Claim in the Record
OBSERVEDAdded to the Record 2026-07-13Withdrawn — historical record

Old-age dependency: selected-period comparison

The claim

Old-age dependency ratio (65+ per 100 aged 15-64), July 1: different averages either side of 2014

A two-segment mean-shift scan over the last 40 years selects a split in Old-age dependency ratio (65+ per 100 aged 15-64), July 1 at 2014: mean 18.35 before vs 26.58 after (difference = 4.4× pooled variability). The selected date divides two sets of observations; it does not establish when a change began. This descriptive comparison is not a significance test and does not attribute a cause. Window choice and seasonal patterns can affect it.

Method

Descriptive two-segment mean comparison; selects the largest |difference in means| / pooled standard deviation, reported at ratios of at least 1.5 with at least eight observations per segment. No change-date or statistical-significance inference.

Key sources and licences

Added to the Record2026-07-13
How it is usedWithdrawn — historical record
Where it appearsHistorical reading retained on this receipt. It is withdrawn from the current Living Standards Brief and current admitted corpus.
What would change itA new comparison requires independent review, explicit acceptance and a new admission; the previously admitted comparison cannot transfer its authority to a different candidate.
Corrections2026-09-14: selected-period comparisons do not establish change dates or statistical significance; calculations are unchanged.
Withdrawn2026-09-29
Withdrawal reasonThe September 23 annual demographic release advanced and revised the age series. The fixed comparison no longer reproduces the admitted 2014 candidate. That admission is withdrawn; a newly selected comparison remains deferred and is not published here.
Technical details
Record IDR17-break:old_age_dependency
Historical candidate IDcand:R17-break:old_age_dependency:2014-01-01
Detection ruleR17-break
Indicatorold_age_dependency

This Receipt names the public sources and method needed to reproduce the figures it covers. Corrections are dated and explained, with the earlier published record retained.