Credit update · October 25, 2026
August private non-financial corporate credit liabilities were $2.409 trillion, 4.52% above August 2025.
The October 20 release adds August and revises earlier levels. June changes from $2,408,873 million to $2,409,340 million; July from $2,406,526 million to $2,407,981 million. Captured October 26 UTC (October 25 Toronto). Earlier dated extracts and readings retain their original edition.
Seasonally adjusted nominal stock; separate population from employer business counts and formal insolvencies. Not new lending or household debt. The credit tables in this maintained Brief use this successor. The earlier evidence cutoff describes the retained broader assessment, not the newer credit component.
Source update · October 26, 2026
August 2026 has 344 business insolvencies: 261 bankruptcies and 83 proposals. The twelve months through August total 4,758, -6.56% against the preceding twelve months.
This is the qualified August workbook, replacing the held July edition for insolvency tables. No selected historical cell was revised. Corporate plus individual-business filings and bankruptcy plus proposal filings reconcile, as do provincial/territorial totals. These are BIA filings, not statistical business closures or consumer insolvencies. Catalogue modification date is not an asserted release date; workbook captured October 26.
Retained reading · September 29, 2026
This earlier answer records the July credit edition and its then-future release calendar. The October 25 update above supersedes its credit figures and calendar; the earlier text is retained for traceability.
Next: The next monthly employer edition or source revision can change the activity reading. Statistics Canada schedules August corporate credit for October 20. New OSB insolvency workbooks and the next quarterly lending…
June has 938,951 active employer businesses, up 0.07% from a year earlier. July corporate credit is $2.407 trillion; the two releases also revise earlier observations.
The answer
June 2026 has 938,951 active employer businesses: 1,247 more than the revised May count and 622 more than a year earlier, a 0.07% annual increase. During June, 47,556 businesses opened and 46,795 closed on the seasonally adjusted employer measure. Openings include 31,754 returning employers and 15,802 entrants. An entrant was not active earlier in the current or previous calendar year; it is not necessarily a company that never existed before.
The September 28 release revises earlier employer estimates, including May’s active count from 936,959 to 937,704. July corporate credit liabilities are $2.406526 trillion, up 4.85% from a year earlier. The four selected credit series change in January–June 2026: June’s total rises from $2.398491 trillion to $2.408873 trillion. July is therefore $2.347 billion below revised June, about 0.1% lower. The issuer reports a broader table revision window of January 2025–June 2026; that window is distinct from the changes in these selected series. The retained insolvency workbook still ends in July and the lending survey in 2026 Q2; their checked source bytes are unchanged.
A statistical closure means a business stops having employees. Permanent exit is a later determination, and recent eligible exits can be projected by the publisher. The final six months have no published exit figures. Openings, closures and active counts are seasonally adjusted separately, so their displayed movements are not forced into an exact accounting identity.
Geography, industry and employment size reveal differences hidden by the national total. Multi-establishment businesses can appear in several geographic and industry groups; the totals cannot be reconstructed by adding those rows. The employment-size table has its own adjusted total and denominators.
Corporate debt, lenders’ reported terms and formal insolvencies describe different parts of financial conditions. Outstanding credit is not the flow of new loans. A lending-survey balance describes the direction of changes, not their size. Bankruptcy and proposal filings are a legal record, not a count of all employers that closed. None of these aggregates connects the same businesses through all three experiences.
What this means for the decision
Read employer activity, financial conditions and distress together while keeping their populations distinct. A useful assessment needs both the national trajectory and the geography, industry, size and reporting-lag detail behind it.
The key uncertainty
Experimental employer estimates and seasonal adjustments can revise earlier observations. Recent exits are unavailable or publisher-projected. No compatible released cohort links employer transitions, debt, lending access and insolvency.
What would settle it
The next monthly employer edition or source revision can change the activity reading. Statistics Canada schedules August corporate credit for October 20. New OSB insolvency workbooks and the next quarterly lending survey remain separate checks, with their own populations and periods.
A stable employer count can conceal substantial entry, return and closure. Reading that movement beside corporate credit and insolvencies helps explain the business environment without confusing different populations or treating every closure as a failure.
Evidence reviewed through 2026-09-29 · 5 cited sources · 0 member Resolutions · 6 chapters
The next monthly employer, credit and insolvency editions and the next quarterly lending survey can change this reading. Retain prior bytes, compare like definitions and resolve revisions before refreshing; no unattended update is promised.
Chapter 1§
The movement behind the business count
Start with employer activity, then inspect the movements and seasonal-adjustment residual behind the total.
The opening rate is 5.07% and the closing rate is 4.99%. Each is calculated as the current month’s count divided by the preceding month’s active count, 937,704. These are Countability’s count-based rates, not a separate published rate series.
Active employer businesses, Canada
Businesses · seasonally adjusted
Some observations carry issuer quality warnings. The following data table identifies each affected period.
Data: Active employer businesses, Canada
| Period | Businesses · seasonally adjusted | Source quality |
|---|---|---|
| 2015-01 | 870,074 | No flag |
| 2015-02 | 872,346 | No flag |
| 2015-03 | 874,296 | No flag |
| 2015-04 | 874,990 | No flag |
| 2015-05 | 877,874 | No flag |
| 2015-06 | 876,485 | No flag |
| 2015-07 | 879,082 | No flag |
| 2015-08 | 880,757 | No flag |
| 2015-09 | 878,856 | No flag |
| 2015-10 | 880,236 | No flag |
| 2015-11 | 881,002 | No flag |
| 2015-12 | 878,682 | No flag |
| 2016-01 | 890,435 | Use with caution |
| 2016-02 | 880,129 | No flag |
| 2016-03 | 879,629 | No flag |
| 2016-04 | 882,255 | No flag |
| 2016-05 | 881,281 | No flag |
| 2016-06 | 881,447 | No flag |
| 2016-07 | 881,150 | No flag |
| 2016-08 | 881,019 | No flag |
| 2016-09 | 880,469 | No flag |
| 2016-10 | 880,924 | No flag |
| 2016-11 | 881,359 | No flag |
| 2016-12 | 884,015 | No flag |
| 2017-01 | 886,143 | No flag |
| 2017-02 | 889,214 | No flag |
| 2017-03 | 884,227 | No flag |
| 2017-04 | 885,781 | No flag |
| 2017-05 | 888,948 | No flag |
| 2017-06 | 892,660 | No flag |
| 2017-07 | 888,705 | No flag |
| 2017-08 | 890,798 | No flag |
| 2017-09 | 893,264 | No flag |
| 2017-10 | 891,845 | No flag |
| 2017-11 | 892,760 | No flag |
| 2017-12 | 892,484 | No flag |
| 2018-01 | 893,198 | No flag |
| 2018-02 | 895,351 | No flag |
| 2018-03 | 896,388 | No flag |
| 2018-04 | 897,628 | No flag |
| 2018-05 | 894,664 | No flag |
| 2018-06 | 900,087 | No flag |
| 2018-07 | 900,155 | No flag |
| 2018-08 | 897,641 | No flag |
| 2018-09 | 898,692 | No flag |
| 2018-10 | 899,548 | No flag |
| 2018-11 | 899,292 | No flag |
| 2018-12 | 899,554 | No flag |
| 2019-01 | 899,136 | No flag |
| 2019-02 | 900,566 | No flag |
| 2019-03 | 903,396 | No flag |
| 2019-04 | 904,605 | No flag |
| 2019-05 | 906,084 | No flag |
| 2019-06 | 906,927 | No flag |
| 2019-07 | 908,008 | No flag |
| 2019-08 | 909,176 | No flag |
| 2019-09 | 907,825 | No flag |
| 2019-10 | 906,894 | No flag |
| 2019-11 | 905,229 | No flag |
| 2019-12 | 906,918 | No flag |
| 2020-01 | 904,350 | Use with caution |
| 2020-02 | 903,201 | No flag |
| 2020-03 | 873,816 | Use with caution |
| 2020-04 | 816,303 | No flag |
| 2020-05 | 793,200 | No flag |
| 2020-06 | 799,847 | Use with caution |
| 2020-07 | 821,263 | No flag |
| 2020-08 | 836,971 | No flag |
| 2020-09 | 852,656 | No flag |
| 2020-10 | 862,502 | No flag |
| 2020-11 | 863,948 | No flag |
| 2020-12 | 878,525 | Use with caution |
| 2021-01 | 883,014 | No flag |
| 2021-02 | 887,756 | No flag |
| 2021-03 | 893,373 | No flag |
| 2021-04 | 892,888 | No flag |
| 2021-05 | 893,602 | No flag |
| 2021-06 | 893,075 | No flag |
| 2021-07 | 901,561 | No flag |
| 2021-08 | 903,641 | No flag |
| 2021-09 | 905,250 | No flag |
| 2021-10 | 909,228 | No flag |
| 2021-11 | 911,875 | No flag |
| 2021-12 | 913,845 | No flag |
| 2022-01 | 918,597 | No flag |
| 2022-02 | 919,968 | No flag |
| 2022-03 | 922,645 | No flag |
| 2022-04 | 925,534 | No flag |
| 2022-05 | 926,289 | No flag |
| 2022-06 | 926,749 | No flag |
| 2022-07 | 927,736 | No flag |
| 2022-08 | 928,091 | No flag |
| 2022-09 | 928,831 | No flag |
| 2022-10 | 928,555 | No flag |
| 2022-11 | 928,157 | No flag |
| 2022-12 | 930,351 | No flag |
| 2023-01 | 935,150 | No flag |
| 2023-02 | 934,916 | No flag |
| 2023-03 | 929,906 | No flag |
| 2023-04 | 928,458 | No flag |
| 2023-05 | 933,131 | No flag |
| 2023-06 | 934,929 | No flag |
| 2023-07 | 934,035 | No flag |
| 2023-08 | 935,200 | No flag |
| 2023-09 | 933,877 | No flag |
| 2023-10 | 934,949 | No flag |
| 2023-11 | 936,336 | No flag |
| 2023-12 | 936,117 | No flag |
| 2024-01 | 939,057 | No flag |
| 2024-02 | 939,561 | No flag |
| 2024-03 | 939,815 | No flag |
| 2024-04 | 938,811 | No flag |
| 2024-05 | 939,494 | No flag |
| 2024-06 | 936,800 | No flag |
| 2024-07 | 937,755 | No flag |
| 2024-08 | 936,848 | No flag |
| 2024-09 | 937,091 | No flag |
| 2024-10 | 937,543 | No flag |
| 2024-11 | 936,309 | No flag |
| 2024-12 | 938,230 | No flag |
| 2025-01 | 938,303 | No flag |
| 2025-02 | 938,460 | No flag |
| 2025-03 | 938,426 | No flag |
| 2025-04 | 938,116 | No flag |
| 2025-05 | 938,311 | No flag |
| 2025-06 | 938,329 | No flag |
| 2025-07 | 938,266 | No flag |
| 2025-08 | 938,313 | No flag |
| 2025-09 | 939,634 | No flag |
| 2025-10 | 937,844 | No flag |
| 2025-11 | 938,406 | No flag |
| 2025-12 | 937,752 | No flag |
| 2026-01 | 936,361 | No flag |
| 2026-02 | 936,213 | No flag |
| 2026-03 | 936,024 | No flag |
| 2026-04 | 937,570 | No flag |
| 2026-05 | 937,704 | No flag |
| 2026-06 | 938,951 | No flag |
Openings minus closures is 761, while the active count changes by 1,247. The difference is 486. Seasonal adjustment and the construction of these separate series mean their rounded values need not form an exact accounting identity. The discrepancy is retained.
Monthly national employer record
| Month | Active | Monthly change | Annual change (%) | Openings | Closures | Opening rate (%) | Closing rate (%) | Entrants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015-01 | 870,074 | Not published · No record | Not published · No record | 42,422 | 36,132 | Not published · No record | Not published · No record | 17,633 |
| 2015-02 | 872,346 | 2,272 | Not published · No record | 42,576 | 36,658 | 4.89 | 4.21 | 16,731 |
| 2015-03 | 874,296 | 1,950 | Not published · No record | 38,921 | 36,088 | 4.46 | 4.14 | 16,105 |
| 2015-04 | 874,990 | 694 | Not published · No record | 40,080 | 39,125 | 4.58 | 4.48 | 16,905 |
| 2015-05 | 877,874 | 2,884 | Not published · No record | 40,869 | 36,576 | 4.67 | 4.18 | 14,869 |
| 2015-06 | 876,485 | -1,389 | Not published · No record | 37,543 | 39,085 | 4.28 | 4.45 | 13,493 |
| 2015-07 | 879,082 | 2,597 | Not published · No record | 41,334 | 38,241 | 4.72 | 4.36 | 16,790 |
| 2015-08 | 880,757 | 1,675 | Not published · No record | 39,594 | 37,223 | 4.50 | 4.23 | 14,999 |
| 2015-09 | 878,856 | -1,901 | Not published · No record | 33,147 | 38,014 | 3.76 | 4.32 | 12,694 |
| 2015-10 | 880,236 | 1,380 | Not published · No record | 41,214 | 39,083 | 4.69 | 4.45 | 16,851 |
| 2015-11 | 881,002 | 766 | Not published · No record | 43,110 | 38,529 | 4.90 | 4.38 | 16,245 |
| 2015-12 | 878,682 | -2,320 | Not published · No record | 38,155 | 39,329 | 4.33 | 4.46 | 17,774 |
| 2016-01 | 890,435 · Use with caution | 11,753 · Use with caution | 2.34 · Use with caution | 42,678 | 38,188 | 4.86 | 4.35 | 16,505 |
| 2016-02 | 880,129 | -10,306 · Use with caution | 0.89 | 40,023 | 46,530 | 4.49 · Use with caution | 5.23 · Use with caution | 15,193 |
| 2016-03 | 879,629 | -500 | 0.61 | 40,835 | 40,487 | 4.64 | 4.60 | 15,440 |
| 2016-04 | 882,255 | 2,626 | 0.83 | 41,857 | 39,131 | 4.76 | 4.45 | 15,810 |
| 2016-05 | 881,281 | -974 | 0.39 | 39,991 | 39,753 | 4.53 | 4.51 | 15,816 |
| 2016-06 | 881,447 | 166 | 0.57 | 38,075 | 38,041 | 4.32 | 4.32 | 13,051 |
| 2016-07 | 881,150 | -297 | 0.24 | 44,580 | 44,540 | 5.06 | 5.05 | 17,515 |
| 2016-08 | 881,019 | -131 | 0.03 | 40,405 | 40,800 | 4.59 | 4.63 | 16,220 |
| 2016-09 | 880,469 | -550 | 0.18 | 36,666 | 39,777 | 4.16 | 4.51 | 13,014 |
| 2016-10 | 880,924 | 455 | 0.08 | 41,976 | 41,230 | 4.77 | 4.68 | 16,173 |
| 2016-11 | 881,359 | 435 | 0.04 | 47,360 | 41,960 | 5.38 | 4.76 | 19,353 |
| 2016-12 | 884,015 | 2,656 | 0.61 | 42,166 | 40,377 | 4.78 | 4.58 | 16,124 |
| 2017-01 | 886,143 | 2,128 | -0.48 · Use with caution | 40,154 | 41,382 | 4.54 | 4.68 | 15,494 |
| 2017-02 | 889,214 | 3,071 | 1.03 | 41,286 | 37,050 | 4.66 | 4.18 | 16,274 |
| 2017-03 | 884,227 | -4,987 | 0.52 | 41,108 | 44,996 | 4.62 | 5.06 | 16,449 |
| 2017-04 | 885,781 | 1,554 | 0.40 | 41,450 | 40,217 | 4.69 | 4.55 | 15,378 |
| 2017-05 | 888,948 | 3,167 | 0.87 | 41,939 | 35,906 | 4.73 | 4.05 | 15,433 |
| 2017-06 | 892,660 | 3,712 | 1.27 | 43,245 | 40,658 | 4.86 | 4.57 | 17,033 |
| 2017-07 | 888,705 | -3,955 | 0.86 | 37,105 | 41,528 | 4.16 | 4.65 | 13,147 |
| 2017-08 | 890,798 | 2,093 | 1.11 | 42,451 | 40,343 | 4.78 | 4.54 | 15,471 |
| 2017-09 | 893,264 | 2,466 | 1.45 | 42,727 | 42,141 | 4.80 | 4.73 | 16,465 |
| 2017-10 | 891,845 | -1,419 | 1.24 | 39,318 | 41,256 | 4.40 | 4.62 | 15,971 |
| 2017-11 | 892,760 | 915 | 1.29 | 38,689 | 34,100 | 4.34 | 3.82 | 11,800 · Use with caution |
| 2017-12 | 892,484 | -276 | 0.96 | 41,032 | 41,484 | 4.60 | 4.65 | 14,733 |
| 2018-01 | 893,198 | 714 | 0.80 | 40,504 | 41,143 | 4.54 | 4.61 | 15,149 |
| 2018-02 | 895,351 | 2,153 | 0.69 | 41,762 | 39,580 | 4.68 | 4.43 | 16,040 |
| 2018-03 | 896,388 | 1,037 | 1.38 | 43,003 | 41,632 | 4.80 | 4.65 | 16,421 |
| 2018-04 | 897,628 | 1,240 | 1.34 | 40,562 | 39,999 | 4.53 | 4.46 | 15,447 |
| 2018-05 | 894,664 | -2,964 | 0.64 | 40,388 | 42,199 | 4.50 | 4.70 | 15,736 |
| 2018-06 | 900,087 | 5,423 | 0.83 | 45,851 | 41,396 | 5.12 | 4.63 | 15,726 |
| 2018-07 | 900,155 | 68 | 1.29 | 39,931 | 39,658 | 4.44 | 4.41 | 12,344 |
| 2018-08 | 897,641 | -2,514 | 0.77 | 42,156 | 46,138 | 4.68 | 5.13 | 16,926 |
| 2018-09 | 898,692 | 1,051 | 0.61 | 42,612 | 42,712 | 4.75 | 4.76 | 15,030 |
| 2018-10 | 899,548 | 856 | 0.86 | 43,132 | 42,416 | 4.80 | 4.72 | 15,396 |
| 2018-11 | 899,292 | -256 | 0.73 | 59,075 · Use with caution | 52,518 | 6.57 · Use with caution | 5.84 | 28,603 · Use with caution |
| 2018-12 | 899,554 | 262 | 0.79 | 41,772 | 42,910 | 4.64 | 4.77 | 15,498 |
| 2019-01 | 899,136 | -418 | 0.66 | 42,699 | 42,622 | 4.75 | 4.74 | 15,194 |
| 2019-02 | 900,566 | 1,430 | 0.58 | 42,629 | 42,234 | 4.74 | 4.70 | 15,245 |
| 2019-03 | 903,396 | 2,830 | 0.78 | 43,072 | 40,435 | 4.78 | 4.49 | 15,226 |
| 2019-04 | 904,605 | 1,209 | 0.78 | 42,077 | 42,019 | 4.66 | 4.65 | 14,253 |
| 2019-05 | 906,084 | 1,479 | 1.28 | 44,194 | 43,148 | 4.89 | 4.77 | 15,647 |
| 2019-06 | 906,927 | 843 | 0.76 | 44,704 | 43,251 | 4.93 | 4.77 | 17,345 |
| 2019-07 | 908,008 | 1,081 | 0.87 | 43,328 | 41,465 | 4.78 | 4.57 | 14,977 |
| 2019-08 | 909,176 | 1,168 | 1.29 | 40,719 | 40,186 | 4.48 | 4.43 | 14,162 |
| 2019-09 | 907,825 | -1,351 | 1.02 | 41,088 | 42,616 | 4.52 | 4.69 | 15,802 |
| 2019-10 | 906,894 | -931 | 0.82 | 40,568 | 41,590 | 4.47 | 4.58 | 13,956 |
| 2019-11 | 905,229 | -1,665 | 0.66 | 41,756 | 40,211 | 4.60 | 4.43 | 14,523 |
| 2019-12 | 906,918 | 1,689 | 0.82 | 41,793 | 40,512 | 4.62 | 4.48 | 15,233 |
| 2020-01 | 904,350 · Use with caution | -2,568 · Use with caution | 0.58 · Use with caution | 41,592 · Use with caution | 41,543 · Use with caution | 4.59 · Use with caution | 4.58 · Use with caution | 15,099 · Use with caution |
| 2020-02 | 903,201 | -1,149 · Use with caution | 0.29 | 36,650 | 38,807 | 4.05 · Use with caution | 4.29 · Use with caution | 12,751 |
| 2020-03 | 873,816 · Use with caution | -29,385 · Use with caution | -3.27 · Use with caution | 34,697 | 57,060 | 3.84 | 6.32 | 10,634 |
| 2020-04 | 816,303 | -57,513 · Use with caution | -9.76 | 37,261 | 110,289 | 4.26 · Use with caution | 12.62 · Use with caution | 11,509 |
| 2020-05 | 793,200 | -23,103 | -12.46 | 47,947 | 77,809 | 5.87 | 9.53 | 8,196 |
| 2020-06 | 799,847 · Use with caution | 6,647 · Use with caution | -11.81 · Use with caution | 61,792 · Use with caution | 56,989 · Use with caution | 7.79 · Use with caution | 7.18 · Use with caution | 11,680 |
| 2020-07 | 821,263 | 21,416 · Use with caution | -9.55 | 64,181 | 35,832 | 8.02 · Use with caution | 4.48 · Use with caution | 13,261 |
| 2020-08 | 836,971 | 15,708 | -7.94 | 50,110 · Use with caution | 29,744 | 6.10 · Use with caution | 3.62 | 11,839 |
| 2020-09 | 852,656 | 15,685 | -6.08 | 49,335 | 33,269 | 5.89 | 3.97 | 14,778 · Use with caution |
| 2020-10 | 862,502 | 9,846 | -4.89 | 49,237 | 35,519 | 5.77 | 4.17 | 16,512 |
| 2020-11 | 863,948 | 1,446 | -4.56 | 47,053 | 41,568 | 5.46 | 4.82 | 20,954 |
| 2020-12 | 878,525 · Use with caution | 14,577 · Use with caution | -3.13 · Use with caution | 47,331 | 36,759 | 5.48 | 4.25 | 15,959 |
| 2021-01 | 883,014 | 4,489 · Use with caution | -2.36 · Use with caution | 44,565 | 39,424 | 5.07 · Use with caution | 4.49 · Use with caution | 16,503 |
| 2021-02 | 887,756 | 4,742 | -1.71 | 44,592 | 40,544 | 5.05 | 4.59 | 16,626 |
| 2021-03 | 893,373 | 5,617 | 2.24 · Use with caution | 44,784 | 39,227 | 5.04 | 4.42 | 16,883 |
| 2021-04 | 892,888 | -485 | 9.38 | 41,763 | 41,489 | 4.67 | 4.64 | 17,307 |
| 2021-05 | 893,602 | 714 | 12.66 | 38,654 | 39,109 | 4.33 | 4.38 | 13,609 |
| 2021-06 | 893,075 | -527 | 11.66 · Use with caution | 43,043 | 41,162 | 4.82 | 4.61 | 16,872 |
| 2021-07 | 901,561 | 8,486 | 9.78 | 46,002 | 36,155 | 5.15 | 4.05 | 15,211 |
| 2021-08 | 903,641 | 2,080 | 7.97 | 41,329 | 40,110 | 4.58 | 4.45 | 15,456 |
| 2021-09 | 905,250 | 1,609 | 6.17 | 41,962 | 41,675 | 4.64 | 4.61 | 15,654 |
| 2021-10 | 909,228 | 3,978 | 5.42 | 43,452 | 39,557 | 4.80 | 4.37 | 15,993 |
| 2021-11 | 911,875 | 2,647 | 5.55 | 44,058 | 40,869 | 4.85 | 4.49 | 15,967 |
| 2021-12 | 913,845 | 1,970 | 4.02 · Use with caution | 42,881 | 42,723 | 4.70 | 4.69 | 15,941 |
| 2022-01 | 918,597 | 4,752 | 4.03 | 43,826 | 40,506 | 4.80 | 4.43 | 16,203 |
| 2022-02 | 919,968 | 1,371 | 3.63 | 46,178 | 45,163 | 5.03 | 4.92 | 18,610 |
| 2022-03 | 922,645 | 2,677 | 3.28 | 45,209 | 42,740 | 4.91 | 4.65 | 17,697 |
| 2022-04 | 925,534 | 2,889 | 3.66 | 44,098 | 39,037 | 4.78 | 4.23 | 16,145 |
| 2022-05 | 926,289 | 755 | 3.66 | 42,510 | 43,069 | 4.59 | 4.65 | 15,522 |
| 2022-06 | 926,749 | 460 | 3.77 | 42,832 | 40,218 | 4.62 | 4.34 | 15,875 |
| 2022-07 | 927,736 | 987 | 2.90 | 44,526 | 43,461 | 4.80 | 4.69 | 17,447 |
| 2022-08 | 928,091 | 355 | 2.71 | 43,868 | 43,799 | 4.73 | 4.72 | 17,059 |
| 2022-09 | 928,831 | 740 | 2.60 | 42,776 | 42,828 | 4.61 | 4.61 | 15,631 |
| 2022-10 | 928,555 | -276 | 2.13 | 43,200 | 43,927 | 4.65 | 4.73 | 16,957 |
| 2022-11 | 928,157 | -398 | 1.79 | 42,723 | 42,981 | 4.60 | 4.63 | 16,335 |
| 2022-12 | 930,351 | 2,194 | 1.81 | 43,037 | 40,713 | 4.64 | 4.39 | 15,729 |
| 2023-01 | 935,150 | 4,799 | 1.80 | 43,813 | 41,056 | 4.71 | 4.41 | 16,617 |
| 2023-02 | 934,916 | -234 | 1.62 | 42,611 | 43,404 | 4.56 | 4.64 | 16,454 |
| 2023-03 | 929,906 | -5,010 | 0.79 | 39,797 | 44,072 | 4.26 | 4.71 | 15,699 |
| 2023-04 | 928,458 | -1,448 | 0.32 | 44,815 | 44,683 | 4.82 | 4.81 | 16,280 |
| 2023-05 | 933,131 | 4,673 | 0.74 | 47,126 | 42,793 | 5.08 | 4.61 | 17,243 |
| 2023-06 | 934,929 | 1,798 | 0.88 | 45,500 | 43,224 | 4.88 | 4.63 | 16,913 |
| 2023-07 | 934,035 | -894 | 0.68 | 40,641 | 41,869 | 4.35 | 4.48 | 14,005 |
| 2023-08 | 935,200 | 1,165 | 0.77 | 44,519 | 43,127 | 4.77 | 4.62 | 16,480 |
| 2023-09 | 933,877 | -1,323 | 0.54 | 44,053 | 46,141 | 4.71 | 4.93 | 16,941 |
| 2023-10 | 934,949 | 1,072 | 0.69 | 44,008 | 43,116 | 4.71 | 4.62 | 15,889 |
| 2023-11 | 936,336 | 1,387 | 0.88 | 42,762 | 41,404 | 4.57 | 4.43 | 15,341 |
| 2023-12 | 936,117 | -219 | 0.62 | 44,394 | 43,388 | 4.74 | 4.63 | 16,743 |
| 2024-01 | 939,057 | 2,940 | 0.42 | 45,238 | 43,339 | 4.83 | 4.63 | 16,386 |
| 2024-02 | 939,561 | 504 | 0.50 | 44,337 | 43,929 | 4.72 | 4.68 | 16,376 |
| 2024-03 | 939,815 | 254 | 1.07 | 43,599 | 43,226 | 4.64 | 4.60 | 15,590 |
| 2024-04 | 938,811 | -1,004 | 1.12 | 44,569 | 44,376 | 4.74 | 4.72 | 16,491 |
| 2024-05 | 939,494 | 683 | 0.68 | 45,064 | 44,425 | 4.80 | 4.73 | 16,472 |
| 2024-06 | 936,800 | -2,694 | 0.20 | 44,030 | 46,094 | 4.69 | 4.91 | 15,625 |
| 2024-07 | 937,755 | 955 | 0.40 | 43,937 | 41,844 | 4.69 | 4.47 | 13,194 |
| 2024-08 | 936,848 | -907 | 0.18 | 44,838 | 45,931 | 4.78 | 4.90 | 17,164 |
| 2024-09 | 937,091 | 243 | 0.34 | 46,065 | 46,249 | 4.92 | 4.94 | 14,970 |
| 2024-10 | 937,543 | 452 | 0.28 | 45,476 | 45,622 | 4.85 | 4.87 | 15,056 |
| 2024-11 | 936,309 | -1,234 | -0.00 | 46,370 | 47,381 | 4.95 | 5.05 | 15,820 |
| 2024-12 | 938,230 | 1,921 | 0.23 | 48,930 | 47,442 | 5.23 | 5.07 | 17,266 |
| 2025-01 | 938,303 | 73 | -0.08 | 44,519 | 44,980 | 4.74 | 4.79 | 15,123 |
| 2025-02 | 938,460 | 157 | -0.12 | 44,096 | 44,168 | 4.70 | 4.71 | 14,258 |
| 2025-03 | 938,426 | -34 | -0.15 | 44,458 | 44,476 | 4.74 | 4.74 | 14,551 |
| 2025-04 | 938,116 | -310 | -0.07 | 44,611 | 44,140 | 4.75 | 4.70 | 16,669 |
| 2025-05 | 938,311 | 195 | -0.13 | 45,167 | 45,203 | 4.81 | 4.82 | 14,985 |
| 2025-06 | 938,329 | 18 | 0.16 | 44,441 | 43,866 | 4.74 | 4.67 | 14,702 |
| 2025-07 | 938,266 | -63 | 0.05 | 47,913 | 46,515 | 5.11 | 4.96 | 16,623 |
| 2025-08 | 938,313 | 47 | 0.16 | 44,495 | 45,031 | 4.74 | 4.80 | 13,367 |
| 2025-09 | 939,634 | 1,321 | 0.27 | 45,350 | 43,953 | 4.83 | 4.68 | 15,738 |
| 2025-10 | 937,844 | -1,790 | 0.03 | 42,120 | 46,142 | 4.48 | 4.91 | 15,371 |
| 2025-11 | 938,406 | 562 | 0.22 | 46,505 | 45,688 | 4.96 | 4.87 | 14,762 |
| 2025-12 | 937,752 | -654 | -0.05 | 46,234 | 45,843 | 4.93 | 4.89 | 15,114 |
| 2026-01 | 936,361 | -1,391 | -0.21 | 46,309 | 47,106 | 4.94 | 5.02 | 14,894 |
| 2026-02 | 936,213 | -148 | -0.24 | 47,040 | 46,843 | 5.02 | 5.00 | 15,377 |
| 2026-03 | 936,024 | -189 | -0.26 | 47,563 | 47,576 | 5.08 | 5.08 | 16,945 |
| 2026-04 | 937,570 | 1,546 | -0.06 | 47,449 | 45,547 | 5.07 | 4.87 | 15,138 |
| 2026-05 | 937,704 | 134 | -0.06 | 46,314 | 46,834 | 4.94 | 5.00 | 14,751 |
| 2026-06 | 938,951 | 1,247 | 0.07 | 47,556 | 46,795 | 5.07 | 4.99 | 15,802 |
Source: Statistics Canada — Experimental estimates for business openings and closures. Experimental monthly estimates, January 2015–June 2026. Business sector industries, Canada. Active means at least one employee; businesses without employees are outside this population.
Chapter 2§
Entrants, returns and delayed exits
Separate entrants and returns from temporary closure and permanent exit, whose evidence arrives later.
An entrant need not be a company that has never existed before. The issuer uses activity in the current and previous calendar year. A reopening is a previously active business that returns to employing people. Neither label alone tells us how much employment, innovation or productivity the business will create.
The latest published exit estimate refers to 2025-12: 16,466 exits. The final six months have no published exit values. Permanent exit takes time to establish: Statistics Canada uses employment-file evidence over as much as twenty-four months and regression projections for recent eligible periods. A published exit value can therefore still be an issuer estimate.
Employer openings and the entry component: entrants
Entrants · seasonally adjusted
Some observations carry issuer quality warnings. The following data table identifies each affected period.
Data: Employer openings and the entry component: entrants
| Period | Entrants · seasonally adjusted | Source quality |
|---|---|---|
| 2015-01 | 17,633 | No flag |
| 2015-02 | 16,731 | No flag |
| 2015-03 | 16,105 | No flag |
| 2015-04 | 16,905 | No flag |
| 2015-05 | 14,869 | No flag |
| 2015-06 | 13,493 | No flag |
| 2015-07 | 16,790 | No flag |
| 2015-08 | 14,999 | No flag |
| 2015-09 | 12,694 | No flag |
| 2015-10 | 16,851 | No flag |
| 2015-11 | 16,245 | No flag |
| 2015-12 | 17,774 | No flag |
| 2016-01 | 16,505 | No flag |
| 2016-02 | 15,193 | No flag |
| 2016-03 | 15,440 | No flag |
| 2016-04 | 15,810 | No flag |
| 2016-05 | 15,816 | No flag |
| 2016-06 | 13,051 | No flag |
| 2016-07 | 17,515 | No flag |
| 2016-08 | 16,220 | No flag |
| 2016-09 | 13,014 | No flag |
| 2016-10 | 16,173 | No flag |
| 2016-11 | 19,353 | No flag |
| 2016-12 | 16,124 | No flag |
| 2017-01 | 15,494 | No flag |
| 2017-02 | 16,274 | No flag |
| 2017-03 | 16,449 | No flag |
| 2017-04 | 15,378 | No flag |
| 2017-05 | 15,433 | No flag |
| 2017-06 | 17,033 | No flag |
| 2017-07 | 13,147 | No flag |
| 2017-08 | 15,471 | No flag |
| 2017-09 | 16,465 | No flag |
| 2017-10 | 15,971 | No flag |
| 2017-11 | 11,800 | Use with caution |
| 2017-12 | 14,733 | No flag |
| 2018-01 | 15,149 | No flag |
| 2018-02 | 16,040 | No flag |
| 2018-03 | 16,421 | No flag |
| 2018-04 | 15,447 | No flag |
| 2018-05 | 15,736 | No flag |
| 2018-06 | 15,726 | No flag |
| 2018-07 | 12,344 | No flag |
| 2018-08 | 16,926 | No flag |
| 2018-09 | 15,030 | No flag |
| 2018-10 | 15,396 | No flag |
| 2018-11 | 28,603 | Use with caution |
| 2018-12 | 15,498 | No flag |
| 2019-01 | 15,194 | No flag |
| 2019-02 | 15,245 | No flag |
| 2019-03 | 15,226 | No flag |
| 2019-04 | 14,253 | No flag |
| 2019-05 | 15,647 | No flag |
| 2019-06 | 17,345 | No flag |
| 2019-07 | 14,977 | No flag |
| 2019-08 | 14,162 | No flag |
| 2019-09 | 15,802 | No flag |
| 2019-10 | 13,956 | No flag |
| 2019-11 | 14,523 | No flag |
| 2019-12 | 15,233 | No flag |
| 2020-01 | 15,099 | Use with caution |
| 2020-02 | 12,751 | No flag |
| 2020-03 | 10,634 | No flag |
| 2020-04 | 11,509 | No flag |
| 2020-05 | 8,196 | No flag |
| 2020-06 | 11,680 | No flag |
| 2020-07 | 13,261 | No flag |
| 2020-08 | 11,839 | No flag |
| 2020-09 | 14,778 | Use with caution |
| 2020-10 | 16,512 | No flag |
| 2020-11 | 20,954 | No flag |
| 2020-12 | 15,959 | No flag |
| 2021-01 | 16,503 | No flag |
| 2021-02 | 16,626 | No flag |
| 2021-03 | 16,883 | No flag |
| 2021-04 | 17,307 | No flag |
| 2021-05 | 13,609 | No flag |
| 2021-06 | 16,872 | No flag |
| 2021-07 | 15,211 | No flag |
| 2021-08 | 15,456 | No flag |
| 2021-09 | 15,654 | No flag |
| 2021-10 | 15,993 | No flag |
| 2021-11 | 15,967 | No flag |
| 2021-12 | 15,941 | No flag |
| 2022-01 | 16,203 | No flag |
| 2022-02 | 18,610 | No flag |
| 2022-03 | 17,697 | No flag |
| 2022-04 | 16,145 | No flag |
| 2022-05 | 15,522 | No flag |
| 2022-06 | 15,875 | No flag |
| 2022-07 | 17,447 | No flag |
| 2022-08 | 17,059 | No flag |
| 2022-09 | 15,631 | No flag |
| 2022-10 | 16,957 | No flag |
| 2022-11 | 16,335 | No flag |
| 2022-12 | 15,729 | No flag |
| 2023-01 | 16,617 | No flag |
| 2023-02 | 16,454 | No flag |
| 2023-03 | 15,699 | No flag |
| 2023-04 | 16,280 | No flag |
| 2023-05 | 17,243 | No flag |
| 2023-06 | 16,913 | No flag |
| 2023-07 | 14,005 | No flag |
| 2023-08 | 16,480 | No flag |
| 2023-09 | 16,941 | No flag |
| 2023-10 | 15,889 | No flag |
| 2023-11 | 15,341 | No flag |
| 2023-12 | 16,743 | No flag |
| 2024-01 | 16,386 | No flag |
| 2024-02 | 16,376 | No flag |
| 2024-03 | 15,590 | No flag |
| 2024-04 | 16,491 | No flag |
| 2024-05 | 16,472 | No flag |
| 2024-06 | 15,625 | No flag |
| 2024-07 | 13,194 | No flag |
| 2024-08 | 17,164 | No flag |
| 2024-09 | 14,970 | No flag |
| 2024-10 | 15,056 | No flag |
| 2024-11 | 15,820 | No flag |
| 2024-12 | 17,266 | No flag |
| 2025-01 | 15,123 | No flag |
| 2025-02 | 14,258 | No flag |
| 2025-03 | 14,551 | No flag |
| 2025-04 | 16,669 | No flag |
| 2025-05 | 14,985 | No flag |
| 2025-06 | 14,702 | No flag |
| 2025-07 | 16,623 | No flag |
| 2025-08 | 13,367 | No flag |
| 2025-09 | 15,738 | No flag |
| 2025-10 | 15,371 | No flag |
| 2025-11 | 14,762 | No flag |
| 2025-12 | 15,114 | No flag |
| 2026-01 | 14,894 | No flag |
| 2026-02 | 15,377 | No flag |
| 2026-03 | 16,945 | No flag |
| 2026-04 | 15,138 | No flag |
| 2026-05 | 14,751 | No flag |
| 2026-06 | 15,802 | No flag |
Openings, returns and entrants
| Month | Openings | Reopenings | Entrants | Openings minus components |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015-01 | 42,422 | 24,789 | 17,633 | 0 |
| 2015-02 | 42,576 | 25,845 | 16,731 | 0 |
| 2015-03 | 38,921 | 22,816 | 16,105 | 0 |
| 2015-04 | 40,080 | 23,175 | 16,905 | 0 |
| 2015-05 | 40,869 | 26,000 | 14,869 | 0 |
| 2015-06 | 37,543 | 24,050 | 13,493 | 0 |
| 2015-07 | 41,334 | 24,544 | 16,790 | 0 |
| 2015-08 | 39,594 | 24,595 | 14,999 | 0 |
| 2015-09 | 33,147 | 20,453 | 12,694 | 0 |
| 2015-10 | 41,214 | 24,363 | 16,851 | 0 |
| 2015-11 | 43,110 | 26,865 | 16,245 | 0 |
| 2015-12 | 38,155 | 20,381 | 17,774 | 0 |
| 2016-01 | 42,678 | 26,173 | 16,505 | 0 |
| 2016-02 | 40,023 | 24,830 | 15,193 | 0 |
| 2016-03 | 40,835 | 25,395 | 15,440 | 0 |
| 2016-04 | 41,857 | 26,047 | 15,810 | 0 |
| 2016-05 | 39,991 | 24,175 | 15,816 | 0 |
| 2016-06 | 38,075 | 25,024 | 13,051 | 0 |
| 2016-07 | 44,580 | 27,065 | 17,515 | 0 |
| 2016-08 | 40,405 | 24,185 | 16,220 | 0 |
| 2016-09 | 36,666 | 23,652 | 13,014 | 0 |
| 2016-10 | 41,976 | 25,803 | 16,173 | 0 |
| 2016-11 | 47,360 | 28,007 | 19,353 | 0 |
| 2016-12 | 42,166 | 26,042 | 16,124 | 0 |
| 2017-01 | 40,154 | 24,660 | 15,494 | 0 |
| 2017-02 | 41,286 | 25,012 | 16,274 | 0 |
| 2017-03 | 41,108 | 24,659 | 16,449 | 0 |
| 2017-04 | 41,450 | 26,072 | 15,378 | 0 |
| 2017-05 | 41,939 | 26,506 | 15,433 | 0 |
| 2017-06 | 43,245 | 26,212 | 17,033 | 0 |
| 2017-07 | 37,105 | 23,958 | 13,147 | 0 |
| 2017-08 | 42,451 | 26,980 | 15,471 | 0 |
| 2017-09 | 42,727 | 26,262 | 16,465 | 0 |
| 2017-10 | 39,318 | 23,347 | 15,971 | 0 |
| 2017-11 | 38,689 | 26,889 | 11,800 · Use with caution | 0 |
| 2017-12 | 41,032 | 26,299 | 14,733 | 0 |
| 2018-01 | 40,504 | 25,355 | 15,149 | 0 |
| 2018-02 | 41,762 | 25,722 | 16,040 | 0 |
| 2018-03 | 43,003 | 26,582 | 16,421 | 0 |
| 2018-04 | 40,562 | 25,115 | 15,447 | 0 |
| 2018-05 | 40,388 | 24,652 | 15,736 | 0 |
| 2018-06 | 45,851 | 30,125 | 15,726 | 0 |
| 2018-07 | 39,931 | 27,587 | 12,344 | 0 |
| 2018-08 | 42,156 | 25,230 | 16,926 | 0 |
| 2018-09 | 42,612 | 27,582 | 15,030 | 0 |
| 2018-10 | 43,132 | 27,736 | 15,396 | 0 |
| 2018-11 | 59,075 · Use with caution | 30,472 | 28,603 · Use with caution | 0 |
| 2018-12 | 41,772 | 26,274 | 15,498 | 0 |
| 2019-01 | 42,699 | 27,505 | 15,194 | 0 |
| 2019-02 | 42,629 | 27,384 | 15,245 | 0 |
| 2019-03 | 43,072 | 27,846 | 15,226 | 0 |
| 2019-04 | 42,077 | 27,824 | 14,253 | 0 |
| 2019-05 | 44,194 | 28,547 | 15,647 | 0 |
| 2019-06 | 44,704 | 27,359 | 17,345 | 0 |
| 2019-07 | 43,328 | 28,351 | 14,977 | 0 |
| 2019-08 | 40,719 | 26,557 | 14,162 | 0 |
| 2019-09 | 41,088 | 25,286 | 15,802 | 0 |
| 2019-10 | 40,568 | 26,612 | 13,956 | 0 |
| 2019-11 | 41,756 | 27,233 | 14,523 | 0 |
| 2019-12 | 41,793 | 26,560 | 15,233 | 0 |
| 2020-01 | 41,592 · Use with caution | 26,493 · Use with caution | 15,099 · Use with caution | 0 |
| 2020-02 | 36,650 | 23,899 | 12,751 | 0 |
| 2020-03 | 34,697 | 24,063 · Use with caution | 10,634 | 0 |
| 2020-04 | 37,261 | 25,752 | 11,509 | 0 |
| 2020-05 | 47,947 | 39,751 | 8,196 | 0 |
| 2020-06 | 61,792 · Use with caution | 50,112 | 11,680 | 0 |
| 2020-07 | 64,181 | 50,920 | 13,261 | 0 |
| 2020-08 | 50,110 · Use with caution | 38,271 · Use with caution | 11,839 | 0 |
| 2020-09 | 49,335 | 34,557 | 14,778 · Use with caution | 0 |
| 2020-10 | 49,237 | 32,725 | 16,512 | 0 |
| 2020-11 | 47,053 | 26,099 · Use with caution | 20,954 | 0 |
| 2020-12 | 47,331 | 31,372 | 15,959 | 0 |
| 2021-01 | 44,565 | 28,062 | 16,503 | 0 |
| 2021-02 | 44,592 | 27,966 | 16,626 | 0 |
| 2021-03 | 44,784 | 27,901 | 16,883 | 0 |
| 2021-04 | 41,763 | 24,456 | 17,307 | 0 |
| 2021-05 | 38,654 | 25,045 | 13,609 | 0 |
| 2021-06 | 43,043 | 26,171 | 16,872 | 0 |
| 2021-07 | 46,002 | 30,791 | 15,211 | 0 |
| 2021-08 | 41,329 | 25,873 | 15,456 | 0 |
| 2021-09 | 41,962 | 26,308 | 15,654 | 0 |
| 2021-10 | 43,452 | 27,459 | 15,993 | 0 |
| 2021-11 | 44,058 | 28,091 | 15,967 | 0 |
| 2021-12 | 42,881 | 26,940 | 15,941 | 0 |
| 2022-01 | 43,826 | 27,623 | 16,203 | 0 |
| 2022-02 | 46,178 | 27,568 | 18,610 | 0 |
| 2022-03 | 45,209 | 27,512 | 17,697 | 0 |
| 2022-04 | 44,098 | 27,953 | 16,145 | 0 |
| 2022-05 | 42,510 | 26,988 | 15,522 | 0 |
| 2022-06 | 42,832 | 26,957 | 15,875 | 0 |
| 2022-07 | 44,526 | 27,079 | 17,447 | 0 |
| 2022-08 | 43,868 | 26,809 | 17,059 | 0 |
| 2022-09 | 42,776 | 27,145 | 15,631 | 0 |
| 2022-10 | 43,200 | 26,243 | 16,957 | 0 |
| 2022-11 | 42,723 | 26,388 | 16,335 | 0 |
| 2022-12 | 43,037 | 27,308 | 15,729 | 0 |
| 2023-01 | 43,813 | 27,196 | 16,617 | 0 |
| 2023-02 | 42,611 | 26,157 | 16,454 | 0 |
| 2023-03 | 39,797 | 24,098 | 15,699 | 0 |
| 2023-04 | 44,815 | 28,535 | 16,280 | 0 |
| 2023-05 | 47,126 | 29,883 | 17,243 | 0 |
| 2023-06 | 45,500 | 28,587 | 16,913 | 0 |
| 2023-07 | 40,641 | 26,636 | 14,005 | 0 |
| 2023-08 | 44,519 | 28,039 | 16,480 | 0 |
| 2023-09 | 44,053 | 27,112 | 16,941 | 0 |
| 2023-10 | 44,008 | 28,119 | 15,889 | 0 |
| 2023-11 | 42,762 | 27,421 | 15,341 | 0 |
| 2023-12 | 44,394 | 27,651 | 16,743 | 0 |
| 2024-01 | 45,238 | 28,852 | 16,386 | 0 |
| 2024-02 | 44,337 | 27,961 | 16,376 | 0 |
| 2024-03 | 43,599 | 28,009 | 15,590 | 0 |
| 2024-04 | 44,569 | 28,078 | 16,491 | 0 |
| 2024-05 | 45,064 | 28,592 | 16,472 | 0 |
| 2024-06 | 44,030 | 28,405 | 15,625 | 0 |
| 2024-07 | 43,937 | 30,743 | 13,194 | 0 |
| 2024-08 | 44,838 | 27,674 | 17,164 | 0 |
| 2024-09 | 46,065 | 31,095 | 14,970 | 0 |
| 2024-10 | 45,476 | 30,420 | 15,056 | 0 |
| 2024-11 | 46,370 | 30,550 | 15,820 | 0 |
| 2024-12 | 48,930 | 31,664 | 17,266 | 0 |
| 2025-01 | 44,519 | 29,396 | 15,123 | 0 |
| 2025-02 | 44,096 | 29,838 | 14,258 | 0 |
| 2025-03 | 44,458 | 29,907 | 14,551 | 0 |
| 2025-04 | 44,611 | 27,942 | 16,669 | 0 |
| 2025-05 | 45,167 | 30,182 | 14,985 | 0 |
| 2025-06 | 44,441 | 29,739 | 14,702 | 0 |
| 2025-07 | 47,913 | 31,290 | 16,623 | 0 |
| 2025-08 | 44,495 | 31,128 | 13,367 | 0 |
| 2025-09 | 45,350 | 29,612 | 15,738 | 0 |
| 2025-10 | 42,120 | 26,749 | 15,371 | 0 |
| 2025-11 | 46,505 | 31,743 | 14,762 | 0 |
| 2025-12 | 46,234 | 31,120 | 15,114 | 0 |
| 2026-01 | 46,309 | 31,415 | 14,894 | 0 |
| 2026-02 | 47,040 | 31,663 | 15,377 | 0 |
| 2026-03 | 47,563 | 30,618 | 16,945 | 0 |
| 2026-04 | 47,449 | 32,311 | 15,138 | 0 |
| 2026-05 | 46,314 | 31,563 | 14,751 | 0 |
| 2026-06 | 47,556 | 31,754 | 15,802 | 0 |
The delayed exit and temporary-closure record
| Month | Exits | Temporary closures |
|---|---|---|
| 2015-01 | 13,207 | 22,925 |
| 2015-02 | 13,462 | 23,196 |
| 2015-03 | 13,923 | 22,165 |
| 2015-04 | 15,077 | 24,048 |
| 2015-05 | 13,417 | 23,159 |
| 2015-06 | 13,692 | 25,393 |
| 2015-07 | 14,030 | 24,211 |
| 2015-08 | 13,527 | 23,696 |
| 2015-09 | 13,609 | 24,405 |
| 2015-10 | 14,304 | 24,779 |
| 2015-11 | 14,597 | 23,932 |
| 2015-12 | 13,867 | 25,462 |
| 2016-01 | 14,744 | 23,444 |
| 2016-02 | 15,805 | 30,725 |
| 2016-03 | 14,443 | 26,044 |
| 2016-04 | 14,136 | 24,995 |
| 2016-05 | 16,219 | 23,534 |
| 2016-06 | 10,598 | 27,443 |
| 2016-07 | 19,617 | 24,923 |
| 2016-08 | 16,042 | 24,758 |
| 2016-09 | 13,003 | 26,774 |
| 2016-10 | 15,057 | 26,173 |
| 2016-11 | 17,979 | 23,981 |
| 2016-12 | 15,357 | 25,020 |
| 2017-01 | 14,858 | 26,524 |
| 2017-02 | 13,680 | 23,370 |
| 2017-03 | 15,141 | 29,855 |
| 2017-04 | 14,559 | 25,658 |
| 2017-05 | 13,338 | 22,568 |
| 2017-06 | 14,600 | 26,058 |
| 2017-07 | 14,837 | 26,691 |
| 2017-08 | 14,304 | 26,039 |
| 2017-09 | 15,446 | 26,695 |
| 2017-10 | 14,873 | 26,383 |
| 2017-11 | 10,900 | 23,200 |
| 2017-12 | 14,840 | 26,644 |
| 2018-01 | 14,672 | 26,471 |
| 2018-02 | 14,450 | 25,130 |
| 2018-03 | 14,953 | 26,679 |
| 2018-04 | 14,499 | 25,500 |
| 2018-05 | 15,322 | 26,877 |
| 2018-06 | 13,413 | 27,983 |
| 2018-07 | 13,339 | 26,319 |
| 2018-08 | 18,255 | 27,883 |
| 2018-09 | 13,970 | 28,742 |
| 2018-10 | 14,303 | 28,113 |
| 2018-11 | 26,919 · Use with caution | 25,599 · Use with caution |
| 2018-12 | 14,092 | 28,818 |
| 2019-01 | 14,171 | 28,451 |
| 2019-02 | 14,730 | 27,504 |
| 2019-03 | 13,573 | 26,862 |
| 2019-04 | 13,835 | 28,184 |
| 2019-05 | 14,434 | 28,714 |
| 2019-06 | 15,596 | 27,655 |
| 2019-07 | 15,455 | 26,010 |
| 2019-08 | 14,805 | 25,381 |
| 2019-09 | 16,255 | 26,361 |
| 2019-10 | 14,948 | 26,642 |
| 2019-11 | 15,429 | 24,782 |
| 2019-12 | 15,255 | 25,257 |
| 2020-01 | 16,001 · Use with caution | 25,542 · Use with caution |
| 2020-02 | 14,060 | 24,747 |
| 2020-03 | 15,679 | 41,381 |
| 2020-04 | 25,033 | 85,256 |
| 2020-05 | 16,340 | 61,469 |
| 2020-06 | 13,621 | 43,368 |
| 2020-07 | 13,486 | 22,346 |
| 2020-08 | 9,813 | 19,931 |
| 2020-09 | 11,723 | 21,546 |
| 2020-10 | 13,382 | 22,137 |
| 2020-11 | 17,627 | 23,941 |
| 2020-12 | 11,176 | 25,583 |
| 2021-01 | 12,941 | 26,483 |
| 2021-02 | 13,670 | 26,874 |
| 2021-03 | 13,520 | 25,707 |
| 2021-04 | 14,839 | 26,650 |
| 2021-05 | 11,215 | 27,894 |
| 2021-06 | 13,806 | 27,356 |
| 2021-07 | 13,228 | 22,927 |
| 2021-08 | 13,595 | 26,515 |
| 2021-09 | 14,409 | 27,266 |
| 2021-10 | 12,836 | 26,721 |
| 2021-11 | 14,008 | 26,861 |
| 2021-12 | 14,829 | 27,894 |
| 2022-01 | 13,413 | 27,093 |
| 2022-02 | 14,735 | 30,428 |
| 2022-03 | 14,917 | 27,823 |
| 2022-04 | 12,996 | 26,041 |
| 2022-05 | 14,257 | 28,812 |
| 2022-06 | 13,808 | 26,410 |
| 2022-07 | 18,592 | 24,869 |
| 2022-08 | 15,205 | 28,594 |
| 2022-09 | 14,800 | 28,028 |
| 2022-10 | 16,762 | 27,165 |
| 2022-11 | 15,202 | 27,779 |
| 2022-12 | 14,049 | 26,664 |
| 2023-01 | 15,000 | 26,056 |
| 2023-02 | 14,913 | 28,491 |
| 2023-03 | 14,264 | 29,808 |
| 2023-04 | 15,688 | 28,995 |
| 2023-05 | 15,046 | 27,747 |
| 2023-06 | 15,388 | 27,836 |
| 2023-07 | 14,845 | 27,024 |
| 2023-08 | 15,257 | 27,870 |
| 2023-09 | 16,983 | 29,158 |
| 2023-10 | 14,277 | 28,839 |
| 2023-11 | 14,586 | 26,818 |
| 2023-12 | 15,291 | 28,097 |
| 2024-01 | 14,701 | 28,638 |
| 2024-02 | 14,490 | 29,439 |
| 2024-03 | 14,541 | 28,685 |
| 2024-04 | 15,065 | 29,311 |
| 2024-05 | 15,444 | 28,981 |
| 2024-06 | 15,537 | 30,557 |
| 2024-07 | 15,010 | 26,834 |
| 2024-08 | 16,604 | 29,327 |
| 2024-09 | 14,600 | 31,649 |
| 2024-10 | 15,910 | 29,712 |
| 2024-11 | 14,356 | 33,025 |
| 2024-12 | 16,756 | 30,686 |
| 2025-01 | 19,631 | 25,349 |
| 2025-02 | 16,640 | 27,528 |
| 2025-03 | 17,668 | 26,808 |
| 2025-04 | 16,729 | 27,411 |
| 2025-05 | 16,416 | 28,787 |
| 2025-06 | 15,724 | 28,142 |
| 2025-07 | 19,461 | 27,054 |
| 2025-08 | 16,201 | 28,830 |
| 2025-09 | 17,597 | 26,356 |
| 2025-10 | 17,081 | 29,061 |
| 2025-11 | 16,811 | 28,877 |
| 2025-12 | 16,466 | 29,377 |
| 2026-01 | Not published · Not available | Not published · Not available |
| 2026-02 | Not published · Not available | Not published · Not available |
| 2026-03 | Not published · Not available | Not published · Not available |
| 2026-04 | Not published · Not available | Not published · Not available |
| 2026-05 | Not published · Not available | Not published · Not available |
| 2026-06 | Not published · Not available | Not published · Not available |
Temporary closures are the issuer’s closing-business count less its exit estimate. No unpublished recent exit is filled with zero, extrapolated by Countability, or presented as a confirmed failure. The opening components and active-stock movements remain separately adjusted series.
Source: Statistics Canada — Experimental estimates for business openings and closures. Definitions and exit projection treatment are pinned with this edition’s table metadata.
Chapter 3§
Where the business picture differs
National stability can conceal differences across places and industries. The groups overlap and are not an additive national decomposition.
Read the employer record for a place
Provincial, territorial and metropolitan figures overlap. An enterprise operating in several industries or geographies can appear in each relevant group, and seasonal adjustment is done separately. Adding the rows does not reconstruct Canada.
Canada, provinces and territories
| Place | Active | Monthly change | Annual change (%) | Openings | Closures | Opening rate (%) | Closing rate (%) | Entrants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alberta | 124,174 | 304 | 1.20 | 7,192 | 6,879 | 5.81 | 5.55 | 2,447 |
| British Columbia | 156,159 | 67 | -0.01 | 8,105 | 8,122 | 5.19 | 5.20 | 2,750 |
| Canada | 938,951 | 1,247 | 0.07 | 47,556 | 46,795 | 5.07 | 4.99 | 15,802 |
| Manitoba | 29,171 | 12 | 0.79 | 1,362 | 1,369 | 4.67 | 4.69 | 490 |
| New Brunswick | 17,714 | 4 | 1.06 | 775 | 780 | 4.38 | 4.40 | 275 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 12,652 | -70 | -0.54 | 627 | 704 | 4.93 | 5.53 | 201 |
| Northwest Territories | 1,016 | 19 | 3.36 | 64 | 44 | 6.42 | 4.41 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nova Scotia | 21,431 | 49 | 1.67 | 1,054 | 1,024 | 4.93 | 4.79 | 374 |
| Nunavut | 376 | 3 | -1.05 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Ontario | 357,671 | 528 | -0.49 | 19,691 | 19,286 | 5.51 | 5.40 | 6,439 |
| Prince Edward Island | 4,201 | 11 | 0.48 | 229 | 215 | 5.47 | 5.13 | 73 |
| Quebec | 201,853 | 279 | -0.02 | 7,323 | 7,308 | 3.63 | 3.63 | 2,562 |
| Saskatchewan | 25,214 | 32 | 0.61 | 1,201 | 1,178 | 4.77 | 4.68 | 395 |
| Yukon | 1,479 | 6 | 2.85 | 75 | 74 | 5.09 | 5.02 | 26 |
All published metropolitan areas
| Place | Active | Monthly change | Annual change (%) | Openings | Closures | Opening rate (%) | Closing rate (%) | Entrants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abbotsford - Mission, British Columbia | 5,818 | -21 | 0.41 | 319 | 338 | 5.46 | 5.79 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Barrie, Ontario | 5,197 | 23 | 0.06 | 279 | 265 | 5.39 | 5.12 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Belleville, Ontario | 2,288 | 6 | -2.22 | 94 | 97 | 4.12 | 4.25 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Brantford, Ontario | 3,308 | -1 | -2.16 | 160 | 169 | 4.84 | 5.11 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Calgary, Alberta | 47,486 | 132 | 1.95 | 2,872 | 2,762 | 6.06 | 5.83 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Edmonton, Alberta | 40,277 | 135 | 2.12 | 2,345 | 2,200 | 5.84 | 5.48 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Greater Sudbury, Ontario | 3,501 | 13 | 0.81 | 141 | 132 | 4.04 | 3.78 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Guelph, Ontario | 4,115 | 0 | -1.20 | 182 | 194 | 4.42 | 4.71 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Halifax, Nova Scotia | 11,540 | 43 | 3.09 | 526 | 478 | 4.58 | 4.16 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Hamilton, Ontario | 18,355 | 25 | -0.42 | 913 | 915 | 4.98 | 4.99 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Kelowna, British Columbia | 7,476 | 33 | 0.75 | 373 | 350 | 5.01 | 4.70 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Kingston, Ontario | 3,997 | 28 | 2.46 | 192 | 168 | 4.84 | 4.23 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo, Ontario | 13,298 | 21 | 0.14 | 696 | 679 | 5.24 | 5.11 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Lethbridge, Alberta | 3,549 | 8 | 2.45 | 155 | 150 | 4.38 | 4.24 | Not published · Suppressed |
| London, Ontario | 11,927 | 59 | 1.04 | 594 | 539 | 5.01 | 4.54 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Moncton, New Brunswick | 4,266 | 19 | 3.37 | 179 | 168 | 4.21 | 3.96 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Montréal, Quebec | 105,489 | 110 | -0.18 | 4,199 | 4,255 | 3.98 | 4.04 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Oshawa, Ontario | 7,347 | 50 | 1.44 | 456 | 403 | 6.25 | 5.52 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Ottawa - Gatineau, Ontario/Quebec | 30,762 | 178 | 0.97 | 1,446 | 1,309 | 4.73 | 4.28 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Peterborough, Ontario | 3,005 | 15 | -0.86 | 134 | 121 | 4.48 | 4.05 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Québec, Quebec | 20,504 | 3 | 1.20 | 579 | 583 | 2.82 | 2.84 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Regina, Saskatchewan | 6,262 | 11 | 0.68 | 284 | 273 | 4.54 | 4.37 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Saguenay, Quebec | 3,613 | -6 | 0.47 | 95 | 102 | 2.63 | 2.82 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Saint John, New Brunswick | 3,018 | -1 | 1.31 | 121 | 124 | 4.01 | 4.11 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Saskatoon, Saskatchewan | 8,433 | 43 | 2.78 | 395 | 362 | 4.71 | 4.31 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Sherbrooke, Quebec | 5,576 | 22 | 1.16 | 192 | 175 | 3.46 | 3.15 | Not published · Suppressed |
| St. Catharines - Niagara, Ontario | 9,002 | 13 | 0.35 | 443 | 436 | 4.93 | 4.85 | Not published · Suppressed |
| St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador | 5,873 | -42 | -0.42 | 252 | 302 | 4.26 | 5.11 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Thunder Bay, Ontario | 2,863 | 4 | 2.10 | 112 | 111 | 3.92 | 3.88 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Toronto, Ontario | 187,515 | 103 | -0.89 | 10,703 | 10,866 | 5.71 | 5.80 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Trois-Rivières, Quebec | 3,747 | 2 | 0.19 | 103 | 104 | 2.75 | 2.78 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Vancouver, British Columbia | 89,156 | -3 | -0.08 | 4,742 | 4,818 | 5.32 | 5.40 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Victoria, British Columbia | 11,365 | 26 | 0.55 | 522 | 497 | 4.60 | 4.38 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Windsor, Ontario | 8,936 | 19 | 0.28 | 447 | 438 | 5.01 | 4.91 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Winnipeg, Manitoba | 19,392 | 0 | 0.82 | 911 | 933 | 4.70 | 4.81 | Not published · Suppressed |
All national industry groups and published special aggregates
| Industry | Active | Monthly change | Annual change (%) | Openings | Closures | Opening rate (%) | Closing rate (%) | Entrants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (tourism) [721111, 721112, 721113, 721120, 721114, 721211, 721213, 721191, 721192, 721198, 721212] | 7,807 | 10 | 1.06 | 365 | 355 | 4.68 | 4.55 | 82 |
| Accommodation and food services [72] | 65,410 | 105 | 1.59 | 2,872 | 2,818 | 4.40 | 4.32 | 1,120 |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services [56] | 40,904 | 101 | 0.78 | 2,269 | 2,240 | 5.56 | 5.49 | 668 |
| Air transportation (tourism) [4811, 4812] | 535 | -14 | -1.83 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation [71] | 15,145 | 48 | 2.41 | 723 | 708 | 4.79 | 4.69 | 191 |
| Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing [312] | 1,605 | 4 | 0.69 | 52 | 48 | 3.25 | 3.00 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Bus transportation, taxi and limousine services, and vehicle rental (tourism) [485110, 485210, 485410, 485510, 485990, 485310, 485320, 532111, 532120] | 3,122 | -44 | -2.83 | 160 | 211 | 5.05 | 6.66 | 61 |
| Business sector industries (except educational services and health care and social assistance) | 814,916 | 662 | -0.38 | 42,585 | 42,376 | 5.23 | 5.20 | 14,172 |
| Business sector industries [T004] | 938,951 | 1,247 | 0.07 | 47,556 | 46,795 | 5.07 | 4.99 | 15,802 |
| Construction [23] | 126,222 | 376 | 0.44 | 6,665 | 6,678 | 5.30 | 5.31 | 1,686 |
| Educational services [61] | 10,335 | 3 | 1.19 | 462 | 464 | 4.47 | 4.49 | 137 |
| Finance and insurance and Management of companies and enterprises [52, 55] | 25,877 | 1 | -0.83 | 1,266 | 1,260 | 4.89 | 4.87 | 375 |
| Food and beverage services (tourism) [722511, 722512, 722410] | 54,304 | 77 | 1.63 | 2,291 | 2,246 | 4.22 | 4.14 | 971 |
| Food manufacturing [311] | 5,498 | 17 | 2.82 | 200 | 179 | 3.65 | 3.27 | 81 |
| Forestry, fishing and hunting [11] | 4,041 | 29 | -3.58 | 252 | 246 | 6.28 | 6.13 | 54 |
| Health care and social assistance [62] | 114,193 | 493 | 3.23 | 4,506 | 4,024 | 3.96 | 3.54 | 1,525 |
| Information and cultural industries [51] | 10,748 | 96 | 2.25 | 543 | 454 | 5.10 | 4.26 | 187 |
| Manufacturing [31-33] | 41,640 | 46 | -0.40 | 1,268 | 1,246 | 3.05 | 3.00 | 385 |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction [21] | 4,995 | 1 | 0.16 | 234 | 233 | 4.69 | 4.67 | 72 |
| Other services (except public administration) [81] | 72,373 | 153 | 0.91 | 2,899 | 2,770 | 4.01 | 3.84 | 862 |
| Professional, scientific and technical services [54] | 120,787 | 281 | 0.04 | 6,668 | 6,527 | 5.53 | 5.42 | 2,045 |
| Rail, scenic and sightseeing transportation (tourism) [482114, 487110, 487210, 487990] | 257 | 2 | 1.18 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Real estate and rental and leasing [53] | 40,667 | 9 | -1.38 | 2,324 | 2,329 | 5.72 | 5.73 | 660 |
| Recreation and entertainment (tourism) [51213, 7111, 7112, 7113, 7115, 7121, 7131, 7132, 713910, 713920, 713930, 713950, 713990] | 11,179 | 11 | 0.91 | 555 | 542 | 4.97 | 4.85 | 126 |
| Retail trade [44-45] | 83,489 | 116 | -0.47 | 3,078 | 3,000 | 3.69 | 3.60 | 989 |
| Total tourism transportation | 4,144 | -52 | -2.33 | 206 | 263 | 4.91 | 6.27 | 74 |
| Tourism industry | 79,433 | 69 | 1.18 | 3,520 | 3,498 | 4.44 | 4.41 | 1,278 |
| Transportation and warehousing [48-49] | 46,807 | -179 | -4.43 | 3,296 | 3,523 | 7.01 | 7.50 | 866 |
| Travel services (tourism) [561510, 561520, 561590] | 2,154 | 9 | -1.55 | 88 | 84 | 4.10 | 3.92 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Utilities [22] | 755 | -1 | 1.48 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Water transportation (tourism) [483115, 483116, 483213, 483214] | 223 | 3 | 0.90 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Wholesale trade [41] | 34,072 | -18 | -2.33 | 988 | 1,035 | 2.90 | 3.04 | 257 |
Tourism and manufacturing detail overlap broader industries. Rates use each row’s own preceding-month active count. Small territorial counts can produce large percentage changes; suppressed cells stay suppressed, and a point difference alone is not a statistical-significance test.
Source: Statistics Canada — Experimental estimates for business openings and closures. The industry table contains the issuer’s complete national selection, including nested and special aggregates; no cross-industry total or composite ranking is calculated.
How widely are employer businesses growing?
Canada had 938,951 active employer businesses in June 2026, +622 (+0.07%) compared with June 2025. That national change sits alongside different directions across places, industries and employer sizes.
8 of 13 provincial/territorial series grew, as did 11 of 18 broad industry series and 2 of 5 employment-size series. Each comparison uses the same month one year earlier.
These counts describe series, not distinct firms or shares of Canadian businesses. Enterprises operating in several provinces or industries can appear in each; the series are seasonally adjusted separately. The panels cannot be added to reproduce the national total. Size-band counts can also change when employers move between bands; the size table has its own separately adjusted total.
Provinces and territories · active employer businesses
| Provinces and territories | June 2025 | June 2026 | Change | Change (%) | Source quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 12,721 | 12,652 | -69 | -0.54% | No flag |
| Prince Edward Island | 4,181 | 4,201 | +20 | +0.48% | No flag |
| Nova Scotia | 21,080 | 21,431 | +351 | +1.67% | No flag |
| New Brunswick | 17,529 | 17,714 | +185 | +1.06% | No flag |
| Quebec | 201,902 | 201,853 | -49 | -0.02% | No flag |
| Ontario | 359,438 | 357,671 | -1,767 | -0.49% | No flag |
| Manitoba | 28,943 | 29,171 | +228 | +0.79% | No flag |
| Saskatchewan | 25,060 | 25,214 | +154 | +0.61% | No flag |
| Alberta | 122,696 | 124,174 | +1,478 | +1.20% | No flag |
| British Columbia | 156,180 | 156,159 | -21 | -0.01% | No flag |
| Yukon | 1,438 | 1,479 | +41 | +2.85% | No flag |
| Northwest Territories | 983 | 1,016 | +33 | +3.36% | No flag |
| Nunavut | 380 | 376 | -4 | -1.05% | No flag |
Broad industries in Canada · active employer businesses
| Broad industries in Canada | June 2025 | June 2026 | Change | Change (%) | Source quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forestry, fishing and hunting [11] | 4,191 | 4,041 | -150 | -3.58% | No flag |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction [21] | 4,987 | 4,995 | +8 | +0.16% | No flag |
| Utilities [22] | 744 | 755 | +11 | +1.48% | No flag |
| Construction [23] | 125,667 | 126,222 | +555 | +0.44% | No flag |
| Manufacturing [31-33] | 41,807 | 41,640 | -167 | -0.40% | No flag |
| Wholesale trade [41] | 34,884 | 34,072 | -812 | -2.33% | No flag |
| Retail trade [44-45] | 83,882 | 83,489 | -393 | -0.47% | No flag |
| Transportation and warehousing [48-49] | 48,979 | 46,807 | -2,172 | -4.43% | No flag |
| Information and cultural industries [51] | 10,512 | 10,748 | +236 | +2.25% | No flag |
| Finance and insurance and Management of companies and enterprises [52, 55] | 26,094 | 25,877 | -217 | -0.83% | No flag |
| Real estate and rental and leasing [53] | 41,236 | 40,667 | -569 | -1.38% | No flag |
| Professional, scientific and technical services [54] | 120,740 | 120,787 | +47 | +0.04% | No flag |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services [56] | 40,587 | 40,904 | +317 | +0.78% | No flag |
| Educational services [61] | 10,213 | 10,335 | +122 | +1.19% | No flag |
| Health care and social assistance [62] | 110,625 | 114,193 | +3,568 | +3.23% | No flag |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation [71] | 14,789 | 15,145 | +356 | +2.41% | No flag |
| Accommodation and food services [72] | 64,386 | 65,410 | +1,024 | +1.59% | No flag |
| Other services (except public administration) [81] | 71,721 | 72,373 | +652 | +0.91% | No flag |
Employment sizes in Canada · active employer businesses
| Employment sizes in Canada | June 2025 | June 2026 | Change | Change (%) | Source quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 to 4 employees | 591,839 | 597,864 | +6,025 | +1.02% | No flag |
| 5 to 19 employees | 245,994 | 240,972 | -5,022 | -2.04% | No flag |
| 20 to 99 employees | 85,188 | 85,256 | +68 | +0.08% | No flag |
| 100 to 499 employees | 12,853 | 12,823 | -30 | -0.23% | No flag |
| 500 employees or more | 2,402 | 2,361 | -41 | -1.71% | No flag |
An active business reported at least one employee in the month. These are experimental, seasonally adjusted estimates for the source's business-sector coverage. Education and health cover selected business activities, not every institution. Openings include reopenings; they are not all new firms. The industry panel excludes nested manufacturing subsets, tourism overlaps and a partial-sector subtotal. These comparisons do not measure survival, productivity or the cause of a change.
Sources: Statistics Canada table 33-10-0270-01 (released 2026-09-28); Statistics Canada table 33-10-0722-01 (released 2026-09-28). Exact selected values and definitions rechecked 2026-10-05.
Chapter 4§
The size of the employer matters
Compare employers within their own size-table definitions and denominators, including the separately adjusted total.
The employment-size table reports 938,583 active employers nationally for 2026-06; the main dynamics table reports 938,951. The totals are retained within their own tables. They are not substituted for one another.
Employer dynamics by employment size, Canada
| Employment size | Active | Monthly change | Annual change (%) | Openings | Closures | Opening rate (%) | Closing rate (%) | Entrants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total, all employment sizes | 938,583 | 1,249 | 0.07 | 47,174 | 46,786 | 5.03 | 4.99 | 15,765 |
| 1 to 4 employees | 597,864 | 6,479 | 1.02 | 40,104 | 39,642 | 6.78 | 6.70 | 13,193 |
| 5 to 19 employees | 240,972 | -3,939 | -2.04 | 6,204 | 6,126 | 2.53 | 2.50 | 2,134 |
| 20 to 99 employees | 85,256 | -543 | 0.08 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| 100 to 499 employees | 12,823 | -47 | -0.23 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| 500 employees or more | 2,361 | 1 | -1.71 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
These are employment-size categories, not revenue bands. Changes in the number of active businesses within a size category can include employers moving between categories. An opening still means a transition from no employees in the previous month to at least one in the current month; moving between size bands alone does not meet that definition. For closures and exits, the issuer uses average employment over the preceding twelve months to assign size. Separate seasonal adjustment means the size bands need not sum to the separately adjusted total.
Employment-size detail for every province and territory
| Region and employment size | Active | Monthly change | Annual change (%) | Openings | Closures | Opening rate (%) | Closing rate (%) | Entrants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newfoundland and Labrador · Total, all employment sizes | 12,656 | -71 | -0.53 | 631 | 715 | 4.96 | 5.62 | 202 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador · 1 to 4 employees | 8,180 | 12 | -0.93 | 524 | 588 | 6.42 | 7.20 | 172 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador · 5 to 19 employees | 3,176 | -26 | 0.22 | 79 | 103 | 2.47 | 3.22 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Newfoundland and Labrador · 20 to 99 employees | 1,101 | -14 | 0.27 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Newfoundland and Labrador · 100 to 499 employees | 182 | -1 | -1.62 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Newfoundland and Labrador · 500 employees or more | 30 | -1 | -9.09 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Prince Edward Island · Total, all employment sizes | 4,201 | 13 | 0.50 | 222 | 212 | 5.30 | 5.06 | 74 |
| Prince Edward Island · 1 to 4 employees | 2,454 | 40 | 1.66 | 187 | 173 | 7.75 | 7.17 | 62 |
| Prince Edward Island · 5 to 19 employees | 1,185 | -39 | -2.55 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Prince Edward Island · 20 to 99 employees | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Prince Edward Island · 100 to 499 employees | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Prince Edward Island · 500 employees or more | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nova Scotia · Total, all employment sizes | 21,424 | 48 | 1.65 | 1,023 | 1,018 | 4.79 | 4.76 | 356 |
| Nova Scotia · 1 to 4 employees | 12,406 | 128 | 3.25 | 831 | 819 | 6.77 | 6.67 | 285 |
| Nova Scotia · 5 to 19 employees | 6,148 | -93 | -0.84 | 164 | 177 | 2.63 | 2.84 | 51 |
| Nova Scotia · 20 to 99 employees | 2,431 | -6 | 0.91 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nova Scotia · 100 to 499 employees | 404 | 3 | -1.22 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nova Scotia · 500 employees or more | 56 | 0 | -1.75 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| New Brunswick · Total, all employment sizes | 17,695 | 2 | 0.93 | 756 | 777 | 4.27 | 4.39 | 271 |
| New Brunswick · 1 to 4 employees | 10,281 | 137 | 2.66 | 638 | 632 | 6.29 | 6.23 | 226 |
| New Brunswick · 5 to 19 employees | 5,147 | -102 | -1.30 | 110 | 125 | 2.10 | 2.38 | Not published · Suppressed |
| New Brunswick · 20 to 99 employees | 1,928 | -11 | -0.36 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| New Brunswick · 100 to 499 employees | 328 | -10 | -3.24 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| New Brunswick · 500 employees or more | 52 | 4 | 20.93 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Quebec · Total, all employment sizes | 201,876 | 220 | -0.04 | 7,284 | 7,319 | 3.61 | 3.63 | 2,562 |
| Quebec · 1 to 4 employees | 121,313 | 596 | 0.30 | 6,052 | 6,080 | 5.01 | 5.04 | 2,078 |
| Quebec · 5 to 19 employees | 54,873 | -550 | -0.69 | 1,042 | 1,017 | 1.88 | 1.83 | 393 |
| Quebec · 20 to 99 employees | 21,890 | 13 | 0.07 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Quebec · 100 to 499 employees | 3,228 | -17 | -1.19 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Quebec · 500 employees or more | 459 | 1 | -3.77 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Ontario · Total, all employment sizes | 357,285 | 158 | -0.57 | 19,463 | 19,227 | 5.45 | 5.38 | 6,333 |
| Ontario · 1 to 4 employees | 233,854 | 2,401 | 0.49 | 16,884 | 16,532 | 7.29 | 7.14 | 5,401 |
| Ontario · 5 to 19 employees | 86,037 | -2,087 | -3.11 | 2,431 | 2,402 | 2.76 | 2.73 | 830 |
| Ontario · 20 to 99 employees | 31,199 | -88 | -0.02 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Ontario · 100 to 499 employees | 5,421 | -52 | -1.26 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Ontario · 500 employees or more | 1,096 | -6 | -1.97 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Manitoba · Total, all employment sizes | 29,173 | 7 | 0.79 | 1,353 | 1,370 | 4.64 | 4.70 | 482 |
| Manitoba · 1 to 4 employees | 16,579 | 178 | 1.99 | 1,113 | 1,106 | 6.79 | 6.74 | 401 |
| Manitoba · 5 to 19 employees | 8,527 | -187 | -1.38 | 210 | 234 | 2.41 | 2.69 | 62 |
| Manitoba · 20 to 99 employees | 3,425 | -12 | 0.85 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Manitoba · 100 to 499 employees | 557 | 0 | 2.39 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Manitoba · 500 employees or more | 104 | -1 | 5.05 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Saskatchewan · Total, all employment sizes | 25,227 | 43 | 0.65 | 1,191 | 1,153 | 4.73 | 4.58 | 393 |
| Saskatchewan · 1 to 4 employees | 14,584 | 129 | 1.41 | 949 | 910 | 6.57 | 6.30 | 308 |
| Saskatchewan · 5 to 19 employees | 7,427 | -173 | -1.58 | 195 | 216 | 2.57 | 2.84 | 63 |
| Saskatchewan · 20 to 99 employees | 2,672 | 2 | 2.57 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Saskatchewan · 100 to 499 employees | 450 | -4 | 1.35 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Saskatchewan · 500 employees or more | 69 | -2 | -1.43 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Alberta · Total, all employment sizes | 124,197 | 337 | 1.25 | 7,164 | 6,913 | 5.78 | 5.58 | 2,416 |
| Alberta · 1 to 4 employees | 80,322 | 1,124 | 2.26 | 6,140 | 5,878 | 7.75 | 7.42 | 2,036 |
| Alberta · 5 to 19 employees | 30,860 | -584 | -1.03 | 885 | 921 | 2.81 | 2.93 | 311 |
| Alberta · 20 to 99 employees | 10,983 | -26 | 0.95 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Alberta · 100 to 499 employees | 1,891 | -11 | 1.01 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Alberta · 500 employees or more | 353 | -4 | -1.67 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| British Columbia · Total, all employment sizes | 156,167 | 32 | 0.03 | 8,090 | 8,100 | 5.18 | 5.19 | 2,762 |
| British Columbia · 1 to 4 employees | 100,129 | 652 | 1.30 | 6,829 | 6,901 | 6.86 | 6.94 | 2,283 |
| British Columbia · 5 to 19 employees | 40,604 | -677 | -3.01 | 1,099 | 1,034 | 2.66 | 2.50 | 394 |
| British Columbia · 20 to 99 employees | 13,078 | -70 | 0.01 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| British Columbia · 100 to 499 employees | 1,991 | 2 | 0.61 · Use with caution | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| British Columbia · 500 employees or more | 351 | -2 | 1.45 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Yukon · Total, all employment sizes | 1,479 | 5 | 2.92 | 76 | 73 | 5.16 | 4.95 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Yukon · 1 to 4 employees | 814 | 15 | 3.30 | 63 | 56 | 7.88 | 7.01 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Yukon · 5 to 19 employees | 490 | -10 | 1.45 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Yukon · 20 to 99 employees | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Yukon · 100 to 499 employees | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Yukon · 500 employees or more | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · No record, Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Northwest Territories · Total, all employment sizes | 1,018 | 20 | 3.56 | 64 | 33 | 6.41 | 3.31 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Northwest Territories · 1 to 4 employees | 455 | 5 | 1.34 | 35 | 27 | 7.78 | 6.00 | Not published · Suppressed |
| Northwest Territories · 5 to 19 employees | 390 | 24 | 7.44 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Northwest Territories · 20 to 99 employees | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Northwest Territories · 100 to 499 employees | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Northwest Territories · 500 employees or more | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nunavut · Total, all employment sizes | 376 | 3 | -1.05 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nunavut · 1 to 4 employees | 127 | 3 | -3.05 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nunavut · 5 to 19 employees | 143 | 1 | 0.70 | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nunavut · 20 to 99 employees | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nunavut · 100 to 499 employees | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
| Nunavut · 500 employees or more | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed | Not published · Suppressed |
Source: Statistics Canada — Experimental estimates for business openings and closures by employment size. Experimental estimates. Each count-based rate uses its own size-table, region and preceding-month active denominator. Quality flags remain attached.
Chapter 5§
Credit and formal financial distress
Read outstanding debt, lenders’ opinions and formal insolvency filings on their own populations and dates.
The corporate credit series includes non-mortgage loans, mortgages and debt securities owed by private non-financial corporations. It excludes equity from the debt total. This borrower population is narrower than all employer businesses, and an outstanding debt balance is not the flow of new loans or a measure of who could obtain credit.
Composition of the latest corporate credit stock
| Component | Nominal Canadian $B |
|---|---|
| Non-mortgage loans | 1,057.675 |
| Mortgage loans | 442.293 |
| Debt securities | 909.088 |
| Total credit liabilities of private non-financial corporations | 2,409.056 |
| Total less the three components | 0.000 |
Corporate credit liabilities, Canada
Billions of Canadian dollars · nominal · seasonally adjusted
Data: Corporate credit liabilities, Canada
| Period | Billions of Canadian dollars · nominal · seasonally adjusted |
|---|---|
| 1990-01 | 311 |
| 1990-02 | 313 |
| 1990-03 | 315 |
| 1990-04 | 319 |
| 1990-05 | 320 |
| 1990-06 | 322 |
| 1990-07 | 325 |
| 1990-08 | 326 |
| 1990-09 | 327 |
| 1990-10 | 328 |
| 1990-11 | 328 |
| 1990-12 | 329 |
| 1991-01 | 330 |
| 1991-02 | 330 |
| 1991-03 | 330 |
| 1991-04 | 330 |
| 1991-05 | 330 |
| 1991-06 | 330 |
| 1991-07 | 330 |
| 1991-08 | 330 |
| 1991-09 | 327 |
| 1991-10 | 328 |
| 1991-11 | 331 |
| 1991-12 | 329 |
| 1992-01 | 330 |
| 1992-02 | 330 |
| 1992-03 | 330 |
| 1992-04 | 329 |
| 1992-05 | 329 |
| 1992-06 | 332 |
| 1992-07 | 332 |
| 1992-08 | 331 |
| 1992-09 | 332 |
| 1992-10 | 334 |
| 1992-11 | 335 |
| 1992-12 | 329 |
| 1993-01 | 333 |
| 1993-02 | 331 |
| 1993-03 | 327 |
| 1993-04 | 327 |
| 1993-05 | 329 |
| 1993-06 | 330 |
| 1993-07 | 331 |
| 1993-08 | 335 |
| 1993-09 | 338 |
| 1993-10 | 338 |
| 1993-11 | 340 |
| 1993-12 | 341 |
| 1994-01 | 343 |
| 1994-02 | 348 |
| 1994-03 | 353 |
| 1994-04 | 358 |
| 1994-05 | 357 |
| 1994-06 | 357 |
| 1994-07 | 355 |
| 1994-08 | 353 |
| 1994-09 | 353 |
| 1994-10 | 355 |
| 1994-11 | 354 |
| 1994-12 | 358 |
| 1995-01 | 360 |
| 1995-02 | 361 |
| 1995-03 | 364 |
| 1995-04 | 365 |
| 1995-05 | 365 |
| 1995-06 | 364 |
| 1995-07 | 366 |
| 1995-08 | 367 |
| 1995-09 | 363 |
| 1995-10 | 368 |
| 1995-11 | 374 |
| 1995-12 | 376 |
| 1996-01 | 379 |
| 1996-02 | 381 |
| 1996-03 | 384 |
| 1996-04 | 382 |
| 1996-05 | 384 |
| 1996-06 | 385 |
| 1996-07 | 386 |
| 1996-08 | 387 |
| 1996-09 | 387 |
| 1996-10 | 389 |
| 1996-11 | 392 |
| 1996-12 | 392 |
| 1997-01 | 396 |
| 1997-02 | 400 |
| 1997-03 | 404 |
| 1997-04 | 409 |
| 1997-05 | 413 |
| 1997-06 | 416 |
| 1997-07 | 418 |
| 1997-08 | 423 |
| 1997-09 | 426 |
| 1997-10 | 432 |
| 1997-11 | 435 |
| 1997-12 | 436 |
| 1998-01 | 440 |
| 1998-02 | 445 |
| 1998-03 | 450 |
| 1998-04 | 458 |
| 1998-05 | 465 |
| 1998-06 | 471 |
| 1998-07 | 476 |
| 1998-08 | 483 |
| 1998-09 | 484 |
| 1998-10 | 483 |
| 1998-11 | 483 |
| 1998-12 | 484 |
| 1999-01 | 486 |
| 1999-02 | 488 |
| 1999-03 | 492 |
| 1999-04 | 491 |
| 1999-05 | 492 |
| 1999-06 | 491 |
| 1999-07 | 494 |
| 1999-08 | 496 |
| 1999-09 | 496 |
| 1999-10 | 498 |
| 1999-11 | 500 |
| 1999-12 | 502 |
| 2000-01 | 506 |
| 2000-02 | 515 |
| 2000-03 | 522 |
| 2000-04 | 528 |
| 2000-05 | 533 |
| 2000-06 | 538 |
| 2000-07 | 542 |
| 2000-08 | 545 |
| 2000-09 | 549 |
| 2000-10 | 549 |
| 2000-11 | 550 |
| 2000-12 | 547 |
| 2001-01 | 554 |
| 2001-02 | 562 |
| 2001-03 | 570 |
| 2001-04 | 572 |
| 2001-05 | 573 |
| 2001-06 | 575 |
| 2001-07 | 579 |
| 2001-08 | 583 |
| 2001-09 | 587 |
| 2001-10 | 589 |
| 2001-11 | 592 |
| 2001-12 | 595 |
| 2002-01 | 598 |
| 2002-02 | 602 |
| 2002-03 | 608 |
| 2002-04 | 607 |
| 2002-05 | 605 |
| 2002-06 | 602 |
| 2002-07 | 601 |
| 2002-08 | 604 |
| 2002-09 | 607 |
| 2002-10 | 609 |
| 2002-11 | 612 |
| 2002-12 | 609 |
| 2003-01 | 598 |
| 2003-02 | 589 |
| 2003-03 | 581 |
| 2003-04 | 578 |
| 2003-05 | 573 |
| 2003-06 | 571 |
| 2003-07 | 572 |
| 2003-08 | 572 |
| 2003-09 | 571 |
| 2003-10 | 572 |
| 2003-11 | 573 |
| 2003-12 | 574 |
| 2004-01 | 574 |
| 2004-02 | 575 |
| 2004-03 | 576 |
| 2004-04 | 577 |
| 2004-05 | 582 |
| 2004-06 | 587 |
| 2004-07 | 588 |
| 2004-08 | 586 |
| 2004-09 | 582 |
| 2004-10 | 581 |
| 2004-11 | 586 |
| 2004-12 | 590 |
| 2005-01 | 588 |
| 2005-02 | 588 |
| 2005-03 | 589 |
| 2005-04 | 592 |
| 2005-05 | 595 |
| 2005-06 | 601 |
| 2005-07 | 602 |
| 2005-08 | 601 |
| 2005-09 | 602 |
| 2005-10 | 604 |
| 2005-11 | 602 |
| 2005-12 | 601 |
| 2006-01 | 605 |
| 2006-02 | 610 |
| 2006-03 | 613 |
| 2006-04 | 615 |
| 2006-05 | 618 |
| 2006-06 | 622 |
| 2006-07 | 626 |
| 2006-08 | 630 |
| 2006-09 | 632 |
| 2006-10 | 636 |
| 2006-11 | 648 |
| 2006-12 | 654 |
| 2007-01 | 661 |
| 2007-02 | 670 |
| 2007-03 | 681 |
| 2007-04 | 686 |
| 2007-05 | 689 |
| 2007-06 | 687 |
| 2007-07 | 694 |
| 2007-08 | 701 |
| 2007-09 | 702 |
| 2007-10 | 709 |
| 2007-11 | 717 |
| 2007-12 | 726 |
| 2008-01 | 736 |
| 2008-02 | 742 |
| 2008-03 | 750 |
| 2008-04 | 749 |
| 2008-05 | 752 |
| 2008-06 | 753 |
| 2008-07 | 756 |
| 2008-08 | 763 |
| 2008-09 | 771 |
| 2008-10 | 785 |
| 2008-11 | 798 |
| 2008-12 | 805 |
| 2009-01 | 806 |
| 2009-02 | 809 |
| 2009-03 | 811 |
| 2009-04 | 801 |
| 2009-05 | 797 |
| 2009-06 | 796 |
| 2009-07 | 788 |
| 2009-08 | 781 |
| 2009-09 | 776 |
| 2009-10 | 770 |
| 2009-11 | 767 |
| 2009-12 | 764 |
| 2010-01 | 761 |
| 2010-02 | 756 |
| 2010-03 | 751 |
| 2010-04 | 752 |
| 2010-05 | 752 |
| 2010-06 | 752 |
| 2010-07 | 753 |
| 2010-08 | 751 |
| 2010-09 | 752 |
| 2010-10 | 756 |
| 2010-11 | 760 |
| 2010-12 | 761 |
| 2011-01 | 769 |
| 2011-02 | 774 |
| 2011-03 | 778 |
| 2011-04 | 779 |
| 2011-05 | 780 |
| 2011-06 | 781 |
| 2011-07 | 792 |
| 2011-08 | 804 |
| 2011-09 | 813 |
| 2011-10 | 810 |
| 2011-11 | 808 |
| 2011-12 | 808 |
| 2012-01 | 805 |
| 2012-02 | 811 |
| 2012-03 | 817 |
| 2012-04 | 827 |
| 2012-05 | 833 |
| 2012-06 | 840 |
| 2012-07 | 844 |
| 2012-08 | 846 |
| 2012-09 | 852 |
| 2012-10 | 858 |
| 2012-11 | 863 |
| 2012-12 | 868 |
| 2013-01 | 872 |
| 2013-02 | 883 |
| 2013-03 | 889 |
| 2013-04 | 903 |
| 2013-05 | 918 |
| 2013-06 | 938 |
| 2013-07 | 945 |
| 2013-08 | 952 |
| 2013-09 | 953 |
| 2013-10 | 960 |
| 2013-11 | 971 |
| 2013-12 | 973 |
| 2014-01 | 984 |
| 2014-02 | 992 |
| 2014-03 | 1,005 |
| 2014-04 | 1,019 |
| 2014-05 | 1,026 |
| 2014-06 | 1,028 |
| 2014-07 | 1,043 |
| 2014-08 | 1,057 |
| 2014-09 | 1,070 |
| 2014-10 | 1,077 |
| 2014-11 | 1,084 |
| 2014-12 | 1,092 |
| 2015-01 | 1,089 |
| 2015-02 | 1,107 |
| 2015-03 | 1,152 |
| 2015-04 | 1,141 |
| 2015-05 | 1,157 |
| 2015-06 | 1,165 |
| 2015-07 | 1,184 |
| 2015-08 | 1,193 |
| 2015-09 | 1,209 |
| 2015-10 | 1,205 |
| 2015-11 | 1,210 |
| 2015-12 | 1,229 |
| 2016-01 | 1,229 |
| 2016-02 | 1,218 |
| 2016-03 | 1,200 |
| 2016-04 | 1,199 |
| 2016-05 | 1,217 |
| 2016-06 | 1,226 |
| 2016-07 | 1,238 |
| 2016-08 | 1,241 |
| 2016-09 | 1,238 |
| 2016-10 | 1,256 |
| 2016-11 | 1,262 |
| 2016-12 | 1,263 |
| 2017-01 | 1,274 |
| 2017-02 | 1,287 |
| 2017-03 | 1,292 |
| 2017-04 | 1,309 |
| 2017-05 | 1,321 |
| 2017-06 | 1,313 |
| 2017-07 | 1,319 |
| 2017-08 | 1,328 |
| 2017-09 | 1,338 |
| 2017-10 | 1,362 |
| 2017-11 | 1,368 |
| 2017-12 | 1,362 |
| 2018-01 | 1,360 |
| 2018-02 | 1,379 |
| 2018-03 | 1,395 |
| 2018-04 | 1,402 |
| 2018-05 | 1,417 |
| 2018-06 | 1,431 |
| 2018-07 | 1,433 |
| 2018-08 | 1,436 |
| 2018-09 | 1,442 |
| 2018-10 | 1,451 |
| 2018-11 | 1,465 |
| 2018-12 | 1,479 |
| 2019-01 | 1,466 |
| 2019-02 | 1,473 |
| 2019-03 | 1,497 |
| 2019-04 | 1,517 |
| 2019-05 | 1,529 |
| 2019-06 | 1,520 |
| 2019-07 | 1,527 |
| 2019-08 | 1,534 |
| 2019-09 | 1,544 |
| 2019-10 | 1,542 |
| 2019-11 | 1,550 |
| 2019-12 | 1,551 |
| 2020-01 | 1,583 |
| 2020-02 | 1,602 |
| 2020-03 | 1,661 |
| 2020-04 | 1,678 |
| 2020-05 | 1,674 |
| 2020-06 | 1,662 |
| 2020-07 | 1,653 |
| 2020-08 | 1,646 |
| 2020-09 | 1,663 |
| 2020-10 | 1,671 |
| 2020-11 | 1,658 |
| 2020-12 | 1,664 |
| 2021-01 | 1,683 |
| 2021-02 | 1,686 |
| 2021-03 | 1,699 |
| 2021-04 | 1,694 |
| 2021-05 | 1,694 |
| 2021-06 | 1,727 |
| 2021-07 | 1,736 |
| 2021-08 | 1,757 |
| 2021-09 | 1,771 |
| 2021-10 | 1,774 |
| 2021-11 | 1,803 |
| 2021-12 | 1,818 |
| 2022-01 | 1,836 |
| 2022-02 | 1,847 |
| 2022-03 | 1,862 |
| 2022-04 | 1,881 |
| 2022-05 | 1,885 |
| 2022-06 | 1,901 |
| 2022-07 | 1,918 |
| 2022-08 | 1,945 |
| 2022-09 | 1,973 |
| 2022-10 | 1,980 |
| 2022-11 | 1,986 |
| 2022-12 | 1,989 |
| 2023-01 | 1,996 |
| 2023-02 | 2,016 |
| 2023-03 | 2,032 |
| 2023-04 | 2,043 |
| 2023-05 | 2,054 |
| 2023-06 | 2,048 |
| 2023-07 | 2,055 |
| 2023-08 | 2,077 |
| 2023-09 | 2,088 |
| 2023-10 | 2,106 |
| 2023-11 | 2,112 |
| 2023-12 | 2,102 |
| 2024-01 | 2,099 |
| 2024-02 | 2,112 |
| 2024-03 | 2,113 |
| 2024-04 | 2,130 |
| 2024-05 | 2,137 |
| 2024-06 | 2,148 |
| 2024-07 | 2,159 |
| 2024-08 | 2,166 |
| 2024-09 | 2,178 |
| 2024-10 | 2,211 |
| 2024-11 | 2,226 |
| 2024-12 | 2,228 |
| 2025-01 | 2,256 |
| 2025-02 | 2,272 |
| 2025-03 | 2,269 |
| 2025-04 | 2,254 |
| 2025-05 | 2,266 |
| 2025-06 | 2,281 |
| 2025-07 | 2,295 |
| 2025-08 | 2,305 |
| 2025-09 | 2,317 |
| 2025-10 | 2,328 |
| 2025-11 | 2,348 |
| 2025-12 | 2,340 |
| 2026-01 | 2,348 |
| 2026-02 | 2,362 |
| 2026-03 | 2,378 |
| 2026-04 | 2,380 |
| 2026-05 | 2,393 |
| 2026-06 | 2,409 |
| 2026-07 | 2,408 |
| 2026-08 | 2,409 |
Source: Statistics Canada — Credit liabilities of private non-financial corporations. A stock of outstanding liabilities. Component residuals are retained rather than forced to zero.
Business lending conditions
Weighted percentage balance · tightening minus easing
Data: Business lending conditions
| Period | Weighted percentage balance · tightening minus easing |
|---|---|
| 1999 Q2 | 42.1 |
| 1999 Q3 | 23.5 |
| 1999 Q4 | 27.1 |
| 2000 Q1 | 3.2 |
| 2000 Q2 | 30.3 |
| 2000 Q3 | 14.2 |
| 2000 Q4 | 40.0 |
| 2001 Q1 | 46.0 |
| 2001 Q2 | 20.9 |
| 2001 Q3 | 18.3 |
| 2001 Q4 | 19.2 |
| 2002 Q1 | 21.5 |
| 2002 Q2 | 20.2 |
| 2002 Q3 | 27.5 |
| 2002 Q4 | 21.7 |
| 2003 Q1 | 18.8 |
| 2003 Q2 | 10.2 |
| 2003 Q3 | 6.6 |
| 2003 Q4 | 3.8 |
| 2004 Q1 | -20.7 |
| 2004 Q2 | -20.2 |
| 2004 Q3 | -31.6 |
| 2004 Q4 | -31.8 |
| 2005 Q1 | -28.8 |
| 2005 Q2 | -33.4 |
| 2005 Q3 | -9.1 |
| 2005 Q4 | -11.1 |
| 2006 Q1 | -8.5 |
| 2006 Q2 | -10.2 |
| 2006 Q3 | 6.6 |
| 2006 Q4 | -1.1 |
| 2007 Q1 | -17.1 |
| 2007 Q2 | -21.9 |
| 2007 Q3 | 33.7 |
| 2007 Q4 | 47.4 |
| 2008 Q1 | 42.0 |
| 2008 Q2 | 39.0 |
| 2008 Q3 | 49.8 |
| 2008 Q4 | 75.8 |
| 2009 Q1 | 60.3 |
| 2009 Q2 | 33.4 |
| 2009 Q3 | 6.7 |
| 2009 Q4 | -8.7 |
| 2010 Q1 | -18.9 |
| 2010 Q2 | -24.8 |
| 2010 Q3 | -22.3 |
| 2010 Q4 | -36.4 |
| 2011 Q1 | -31.7 |
| 2011 Q2 | -49.6 |
| 2011 Q3 | -26.9 |
| 2011 Q4 | -6.3 |
| 2012 Q1 | -16.9 |
| 2012 Q2 | -10.8 |
| 2012 Q3 | -15.8 |
| 2012 Q4 | -3.4 |
| 2013 Q1 | -5.8 |
| 2013 Q2 | -12.7 |
| 2013 Q3 | -7.3 |
| 2013 Q4 | -10.8 |
| 2014 Q1 | -10.9 |
| 2014 Q2 | -12.8 |
| 2014 Q3 | -10.4 |
| 2014 Q4 | -2.7 |
| 2015 Q1 | 6.7 |
| 2015 Q2 | 1.4 |
| 2015 Q3 | 4.2 |
| 2015 Q4 | 5.4 |
| 2016 Q1 | 6.4 |
| 2016 Q2 | 23.9 |
| 2016 Q3 | 3.2 |
| 2016 Q4 | -2.6 |
| 2017 Q1 | 1.2 |
| 2017 Q2 | 2.1 |
| 2017 Q3 | -0.5 |
| 2017 Q4 | -6.4 |
| 2018 Q1 | -5.2 |
| 2018 Q2 | -8.8 |
| 2018 Q3 | -10.9 |
| 2018 Q4 | -16.0 |
| 2019 Q1 | -2.7 |
| 2019 Q2 | -5.8 |
| 2019 Q3 | 1.9 |
| 2019 Q4 | -15.6 |
| 2020 Q1 | 7.7 |
| 2020 Q2 | 19.2 |
| 2020 Q3 | 7.3 |
| 2020 Q4 | -3.0 |
| 2021 Q1 | -14.9 |
| 2021 Q2 | -9.9 |
| 2021 Q3 | -14.0 |
| 2021 Q4 | -9.4 |
| 2022 Q1 | -3.9 |
| 2022 Q2 | -0.6 |
| 2022 Q3 | 0.6 |
| 2022 Q4 | 4.1 |
| 2023 Q1 | 11.3 |
| 2023 Q2 | 7.6 |
| 2023 Q3 | 13.2 |
| 2023 Q4 | 5.8 |
| 2024 Q1 | 2.6 |
| 2024 Q2 | 6.8 |
| 2024 Q3 | 1.7 |
| 2024 Q4 | -1.9 |
| 2025 Q1 | 1.5 |
| 2025 Q2 | 0.7 |
| 2025 Q3 | 0.7 |
| 2025 Q4 | 2.8 |
| 2026 Q1 | 1.0 |
| 2026 Q2 | -1.0 |
Lending conditions, with price and non-price terms
| Quarter | Overall balance | Pricing balance | Non-price balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 Q2 | 42.14 | 45.00 | 39.29 |
| 1999 Q3 | 23.54 | 28.32 | 18.76 |
| 1999 Q4 | 27.12 | 31.46 | 22.78 |
| 2000 Q1 | 3.16 | 2.08 | 4.24 |
| 2000 Q2 | 30.28 | 35.80 | 24.76 |
| 2000 Q3 | 14.19 | 11.85 | 16.53 |
| 2000 Q4 | 40.01 | 40.45 | 39.57 |
| 2001 Q1 | 45.97 | 52.25 | 39.69 |
| 2001 Q2 | 20.93 | 26.33 | 15.53 |
| 2001 Q3 | 18.29 | 24.30 | 12.28 |
| 2001 Q4 | 19.17 | 18.01 | 20.32 |
| 2002 Q1 | 21.53 | 16.60 | 26.45 |
| 2002 Q2 | 20.17 | 17.17 | 23.16 |
| 2002 Q3 | 27.54 | 29.50 | 25.57 |
| 2002 Q4 | 21.70 | 19.62 | 23.79 |
| 2003 Q1 | 18.79 | 20.09 | 17.49 |
| 2003 Q2 | 10.23 | 6.44 | 14.03 |
| 2003 Q3 | 6.64 | -0.81 | 14.09 |
| 2003 Q4 | 3.82 | 2.20 | 5.43 |
| 2004 Q1 | -20.69 | -19.19 | -22.19 |
| 2004 Q2 | -20.17 | -24.97 | -15.36 |
| 2004 Q3 | -31.57 | -35.97 | -27.16 |
| 2004 Q4 | -31.80 | -28.26 | -35.34 |
| 2005 Q1 | -28.84 | -33.92 | -23.76 |
| 2005 Q2 | -33.43 | -33.21 | -33.66 |
| 2005 Q3 | -9.05 | -8.42 | -9.67 |
| 2005 Q4 | -11.13 | -16.14 | -6.11 |
| 2006 Q1 | -8.46 | -7.31 | -9.61 |
| 2006 Q2 | -10.20 | -11.16 | -9.23 |
| 2006 Q3 | 6.63 | 0.31 | 12.96 |
| 2006 Q4 | -1.15 | -3.05 | 0.74 |
| 2007 Q1 | -17.07 | -21.17 | -12.96 |
| 2007 Q2 | -21.94 | -23.84 | -20.04 |
| 2007 Q3 | 33.69 | 28.97 | 38.40 |
| 2007 Q4 | 47.37 | 40.97 | 53.76 |
| 2008 Q1 | 41.95 | 46.80 | 37.10 |
| 2008 Q2 | 38.99 | 46.52 | 31.46 |
| 2008 Q3 | 49.77 | 46.53 | 53.01 |
| 2008 Q4 | 75.81 | 80.11 | 71.51 |
| 2009 Q1 | 60.31 | 81.73 | 38.89 |
| 2009 Q2 | 33.39 | 42.58 | 24.20 |
| 2009 Q3 | 6.66 | 5.49 | 7.84 |
| 2009 Q4 | -8.71 | -14.72 | -2.70 |
| 2010 Q1 | -18.94 | -25.30 | -12.58 |
| 2010 Q2 | -24.79 | -36.84 | -12.73 |
| 2010 Q3 | -22.26 | -30.30 | -14.22 |
| 2010 Q4 | -36.38 | -47.57 | -25.19 |
| 2011 Q1 | -31.71 | -49.07 | -14.34 |
| 2011 Q2 | -49.64 | -57.07 | -42.21 |
| 2011 Q3 | -26.88 | -33.47 | -20.28 |
| 2011 Q4 | -6.33 | 2.01 | -14.67 |
| 2012 Q1 | -16.89 | -20.90 | -12.87 |
| 2012 Q2 | -10.83 | -13.52 | -8.14 |
| 2012 Q3 | -15.84 | -15.87 | -15.80 |
| 2012 Q4 | -3.41 | -1.68 | -5.13 |
| 2013 Q1 | -5.79 | -9.54 | -2.04 |
| 2013 Q2 | -12.72 | -15.40 | -10.05 |
| 2013 Q3 | -7.35 | -12.47 | -2.21 |
| 2013 Q4 | -10.84 | -17.52 | -4.17 |
| 2014 Q1 | -10.92 | -14.84 | -7.00 |
| 2014 Q2 | -12.84 | -13.22 | -12.45 |
| 2014 Q3 | -10.45 | -20.41 | -0.49 |
| 2014 Q4 | -2.70 | -0.48 | -4.92 |
| 2015 Q1 | 6.66 | -4.52 | 17.84 |
| 2015 Q2 | 1.40 | 0.00 | 2.80 |
| 2015 Q3 | 4.19 | -0.28 | 8.66 |
| 2015 Q4 | 5.39 | 4.40 | 6.39 |
| 2016 Q1 | 6.39 | 5.17 | 7.60 |
| 2016 Q2 | 23.87 | 12.56 | 35.18 |
| 2016 Q3 | 3.25 | 0.06 | 6.43 |
| 2016 Q4 | -2.62 | -0.28 | -4.96 |
| 2017 Q1 | 1.18 | 1.01 | 1.35 |
| 2017 Q2 | 2.06 | 8.33 | -4.22 |
| 2017 Q3 | -0.47 | -0.04 | -0.90 |
| 2017 Q4 | -6.36 | -8.72 | -4.00 |
| 2018 Q1 | -5.24 | -9.38 | -1.10 |
| 2018 Q2 | -8.85 | -8.93 | -8.78 |
| 2018 Q3 | -10.94 | -8.78 | -13.11 |
| 2018 Q4 | -15.98 | -19.05 | -12.91 |
| 2019 Q1 | -2.67 | -5.80 | 0.46 |
| 2019 Q2 | -5.76 | -4.67 | -6.85 |
| 2019 Q3 | 1.94 | -1.38 | 5.26 |
| 2019 Q4 | -15.62 | -16.58 | -14.65 |
| 2020 Q1 | 7.69 | 22.24 | -6.87 |
| 2020 Q2 | 19.16 | 26.14 | 12.18 |
| 2020 Q3 | 7.28 | 16.88 | -2.33 |
| 2020 Q4 | -3.03 | -3.05 | -3.00 |
| 2021 Q1 | -14.95 | -22.93 | -6.98 |
| 2021 Q2 | -9.93 | 3.63 | -23.49 |
| 2021 Q3 | -14.02 | -9.02 | -19.02 |
| 2021 Q4 | -9.38 | -8.68 | -10.07 |
| 2022 Q1 | -3.88 | -3.45 | -4.31 |
| 2022 Q2 | -0.64 | 1.57 | -2.86 |
| 2022 Q3 | 0.57 | 7.76 | -6.62 |
| 2022 Q4 | 4.07 | 11.25 | -3.12 |
| 2023 Q1 | 11.30 | 12.42 | 10.19 |
| 2023 Q2 | 7.61 | 10.98 | 4.24 |
| 2023 Q3 | 13.20 | 17.46 | 8.93 |
| 2023 Q4 | 5.76 | 11.14 | 0.37 |
| 2024 Q1 | 2.64 | 4.55 | 0.72 |
| 2024 Q2 | 6.85 | -2.62 | 16.31 |
| 2024 Q3 | 1.71 | 0.00 | 3.43 |
| 2024 Q4 | -1.89 | -3.05 | -0.73 |
| 2025 Q1 | 1.51 | -3.05 | 6.08 |
| 2025 Q2 | 0.67 | -3.11 | 4.44 |
| 2025 Q3 | 0.67 | -3.11 | 4.44 |
| 2025 Q4 | 2.81 | -3.11 | 8.73 |
| 2026 Q1 | 0.96 | -3.11 | 5.03 |
| 2026 Q2 | -1.04 | -3.11 | 1.04 |
The Bank surveys senior loan officers about changes in business lending conditions. The weighted balance subtracts the share reporting easing from the share reporting tightening; it does not measure how large those changes were. Price and non-price terms can move differently. This is not an interest rate, a loan refusal rate or the share of firms denied credit.
Source: Bank of Canada — Senior Loan Officer Survey, business lending conditions. Overall business index is the average of pricing and non-pricing balances. Quarterly reference dates are labelled as quarters, not publication dates.
These are filings under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act: bankruptcies and formal proposals to creditors. Corporate businesses and individuals whose business liabilities are at least half their total liabilities are included. Consumer insolvencies are separate. CCAA restructurings and receiverships are outside this monthly series. A proposal is not automatically a business closure.
Business financial distress by province and territory, trailing twelve months
| Region | Business insolvencies | Bankruptcies | Proposals | Corporate | Individual business | Change from prior 12 months (%) | Consumer insolvencies, separate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | 4,758 | 3,573 | 1,185 | 3,595 | 1,163 | -6.56 | 146,135 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 22 | 14 | 8 | 14 | 8 | 0.00 | 2,405 |
| Prince Edward Island | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | -16.67 | 650 |
| Nova Scotia | 46 | 23 | 23 | 28 | 18 | -17.86 | 4,340 |
| New Brunswick | 44 | 32 | 12 | 22 | 22 | 7.32 | 3,591 |
| Quebec | 2,571 | 1,994 | 577 | 2,278 | 293 | -6.95 | 35,418 |
| Ontario | 1,423 | 1,085 | 338 | 984 | 439 | -3.39 | 56,333 |
| Manitoba | 37 | 29 | 8 | 16 | 21 | 5.71 | 4,179 |
| Saskatchewan | 40 | 22 | 18 | 7 | 33 | -33.33 | 3,642 |
| Alberta | 302 | 184 | 118 | 121 | 181 | -9.85 | 18,947 |
| British Columbia | 266 | 189 | 77 | 123 | 143 | -11.04 | 16,470 |
| Yukon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100.00 | 66 |
| Northwest Territories | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Not published | 72 |
| Nunavut | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Not published | 22 |
Monthly insolvency history, Canada
| Month | Business insolvencies | Bankruptcies | Proposals | Corporate | Individual business | Consumer insolvencies, separate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987-01 | 705 | 685 | 20 | 190 | 515 | 2,060 |
| 1987-02 | 711 | 699 | 12 | 187 | 524 | 2,185 |
| 1987-03 | 751 | 726 | 25 | 188 | 563 | 2,245 |
| 1987-04 | 649 | 637 | 12 | 172 | 477 | 2,071 |
| 1987-05 | 645 | 626 | 19 | 165 | 480 | 1,884 |
| 1987-06 | 713 | 700 | 13 | 168 | 545 | 2,209 |
| 1987-07 | 575 | 565 | 10 | 157 | 418 | 1,912 |
| 1987-08 | 591 | 582 | 9 | 131 | 460 | 1,991 |
| 1987-09 | 627 | 616 | 11 | 147 | 480 | 2,042 |
| 1987-10 | 673 | 665 | 8 | 180 | 493 | 2,134 |
| 1987-11 | 651 | 633 | 18 | 198 | 453 | 2,176 |
| 1987-12 | 656 | 634 | 22 | 212 | 444 | 1,826 |
| 1988-01 | 665 | 645 | 20 | 194 | 471 | 1,970 |
| 1988-02 | 805 | 793 | 12 | 206 | 599 | 2,347 |
| 1988-03 | 790 | 773 | 17 | 218 | 572 | 2,467 |
| 1988-04 | 650 | 635 | 15 | 182 | 468 | 2,066 |
| 1988-05 | 685 | 672 | 13 | 155 | 530 | 2,183 |
| 1988-06 | 640 | 629 | 11 | 181 | 459 | 2,174 |
| 1988-07 | 613 | 601 | 12 | 164 | 449 | 1,839 |
| 1988-08 | 719 | 706 | 13 | 227 | 492 | 2,222 |
| 1988-09 | 695 | 681 | 14 | 191 | 504 | 2,238 |
| 1988-10 | 636 | 618 | 18 | 195 | 441 | 2,277 |
| 1988-11 | 768 | 747 | 21 | 246 | 522 | 2,498 |
| 1988-12 | 658 | 646 | 12 | 227 | 431 | 1,867 |
| 1989-01 | 654 | 646 | 8 | 188 | 466 | 2,203 |
| 1989-02 | 804 | 790 | 14 | 258 | 546 | 2,267 |
| 1989-03 | 766 | 749 | 17 | 238 | 528 | 2,365 |
| 1989-04 | 750 | 736 | 14 | 198 | 552 | 2,246 |
| 1989-05 | 785 | 762 | 23 | 229 | 556 | 2,441 |
| 1989-06 | 723 | 711 | 12 | 209 | 514 | 2,476 |
| 1989-07 | 612 | 597 | 15 | 177 | 435 | 2,039 |
| 1989-08 | 708 | 694 | 14 | 200 | 508 | 2,626 |
| 1989-09 | 692 | 675 | 17 | 224 | 468 | 2,639 |
| 1989-10 | 870 | 846 | 24 | 273 | 597 | 2,863 |
| 1989-11 | 846 | 825 | 21 | 250 | 596 | 3,001 |
| 1989-12 | 724 | 704 | 20 | 227 | 497 | 2,347 |
| 1990-01 | 861 | 846 | 15 | 255 | 606 | 2,770 |
| 1990-02 | 916 | 886 | 30 | 295 | 621 | 2,900 |
| 1990-03 | 948 | 917 | 31 | 294 | 654 | 3,288 |
| 1990-04 | 949 | 923 | 26 | 294 | 655 | 2,937 |
| 1990-05 | 955 | 922 | 33 | 282 | 673 | 3,385 |
| 1990-06 | 906 | 880 | 26 | 295 | 611 | 3,341 |
| 1990-07 | 878 | 855 | 23 | 271 | 607 | 3,346 |
| 1990-08 | 1,074 | 1,054 | 20 | 335 | 739 | 4,004 |
| 1990-09 | 1,007 | 986 | 21 | 284 | 723 | 3,568 |
| 1990-10 | 1,226 | 1,199 | 27 | 354 | 872 | 4,843 |
| 1990-11 | 1,214 | 1,183 | 31 | 363 | 851 | 4,967 |
| 1990-12 | 1,098 | 1,065 | 33 | 342 | 756 | 3,975 |
| 1991-01 | 1,247 | 1,219 | 28 | 338 | 909 | 4,907 |
| 1991-02 | 1,333 | 1,290 | 43 | 379 | 954 | 5,102 |
| 1991-03 | 1,222 | 1,190 | 32 | 332 | 890 | 5,184 |
| 1991-04 | 1,195 | 1,163 | 32 | 364 | 831 | 5,655 |
| 1991-05 | 1,181 | 1,156 | 25 | 341 | 840 | 5,398 |
| 1991-06 | 1,015 | 997 | 18 | 306 | 709 | 4,831 |
| 1991-07 | 1,052 | 1,019 | 33 | 292 | 760 | 5,206 |
| 1991-08 | 1,094 | 1,084 | 10 | 290 | 804 | 4,998 |
| 1991-09 | 1,005 | 983 | 22 | 254 | 751 | 5,299 |
| 1991-10 | 1,244 | 1,218 | 26 | 347 | 897 | 5,798 |
| 1991-11 | 1,238 | 1,220 | 18 | 347 | 891 | 5,809 |
| 1991-12 | 1,044 | 1,029 | 15 | 277 | 767 | 4,827 |
| 1992-01 | 1,249 | 1,232 | 17 | 333 | 916 | 5,410 |
| 1992-02 | 1,190 | 1,165 | 25 | 341 | 849 | 5,653 |
| 1992-03 | 1,353 | 1,331 | 22 | 367 | 986 | 5,843 |
| 1992-04 | 1,217 | 1,195 | 22 | 317 | 900 | 5,413 |
| 1992-05 | 1,132 | 1,113 | 19 | 279 | 853 | 4,991 |
| 1992-06 | 1,358 | 1,342 | 16 | 318 | 1,040 | 5,516 |
| 1992-07 | 1,173 | 1,154 | 19 | 283 | 890 | 5,135 |
| 1992-08 | 1,104 | 1,077 | 27 | 274 | 830 | 4,516 |
| 1992-09 | 1,299 | 1,275 | 24 | 318 | 981 | 5,216 |
| 1992-10 | 1,220 | 1,195 | 25 | 310 | 910 | 4,988 |
| 1992-11 | 1,249 | 1,216 | 33 | 356 | 893 | 5,134 |
| 1992-12 | 1,149 | 1,084 | 65 | 340 | 809 | 4,828 |
| 1993-01 | 1,109 | 1,029 | 80 | 324 | 785 | 4,545 |
| 1993-02 | 1,301 | 1,227 | 74 | 409 | 892 | 4,846 |
| 1993-03 | 1,382 | 1,307 | 75 | 383 | 999 | 5,572 |
| 1993-04 | 1,159 | 1,090 | 69 | 335 | 824 | 4,898 |
| 1993-05 | 1,040 | 976 | 64 | 277 | 763 | 4,604 |
| 1993-06 | 1,112 | 1,039 | 73 | 329 | 783 | 4,858 |
| 1993-07 | 938 | 869 | 69 | 291 | 647 | 4,385 |
| 1993-08 | 915 | 863 | 52 | 250 | 665 | 4,437 |
| 1993-09 | 1,088 | 1,027 | 61 | 313 | 775 | 4,553 |
| 1993-10 | 1,108 | 1,016 | 92 | 328 | 780 | 4,631 |
| 1993-11 | 1,127 | 1,048 | 79 | 313 | 814 | 5,011 |
| 1993-12 | 1,046 | 949 | 97 | 387 | 659 | 4,278 |
| 1994-01 | 971 | 880 | 91 | 313 | 658 | 3,823 |
| 1994-02 | 1,008 | 946 | 62 | 316 | 692 | 4,674 |
| 1994-03 | 1,268 | 1,183 | 85 | 360 | 908 | 5,543 |
| 1994-04 | 1,027 | 961 | 66 | 297 | 730 | 4,596 |
| 1994-05 | 977 | 917 | 60 | 281 | 696 | 4,738 |
| 1994-06 | 1,096 | 1,021 | 75 | 318 | 778 | 4,795 |
| 1994-07 | 846 | 791 | 55 | 250 | 596 | 4,186 |
| 1994-08 | 901 | 826 | 75 | 254 | 647 | 4,683 |
| 1994-09 | 976 | 913 | 63 | 282 | 694 | 4,962 |
| 1994-10 | 1,017 | 955 | 62 | 329 | 688 | 4,739 |
| 1994-11 | 1,157 | 1,080 | 77 | 316 | 841 | 4,987 |
| 1994-12 | 997 | 917 | 80 | 331 | 666 | 4,112 |
| 1995-01 | 970 | 905 | 65 | 318 | 652 | 4,428 |
| 1995-02 | 1,188 | 1,091 | 97 | 316 | 872 | 5,149 |
| 1995-03 | 1,352 | 1,257 | 95 | 381 | 971 | 6,072 |
| 1995-04 | 1,070 | 993 | 77 | 315 | 755 | 5,094 |
| 1995-05 | 1,199 | 1,117 | 82 | 329 | 870 | 6,028 |
| 1995-06 | 1,148 | 1,079 | 69 | 337 | 811 | 5,764 |
| 1995-07 | 1,018 | 942 | 76 | 307 | 711 | 5,139 |
| 1995-08 | 1,096 | 1,016 | 80 | 325 | 771 | 6,267 |
| 1995-09 | 1,081 | 1,011 | 70 | 323 | 758 | 5,945 |
| 1995-10 | 1,195 | 1,110 | 85 | 349 | 846 | 6,606 |
| 1995-11 | 1,296 | 1,196 | 100 | 381 | 915 | 6,451 |
| 1995-12 | 1,188 | 1,102 | 86 | 351 | 837 | 5,215 |
| 1996-01 | 1,353 | 1,251 | 102 | 453 | 900 | 6,323 |
| 1996-02 | 1,390 | 1,293 | 97 | 423 | 967 | 6,850 |
| 1996-03 | 1,368 | 1,280 | 88 | 389 | 979 | 6,931 |
| 1996-04 | 1,332 | 1,212 | 120 | 410 | 922 | 6,925 |
| 1996-05 | 1,352 | 1,215 | 137 | 362 | 990 | 7,419 |
| 1996-06 | 1,110 | 1,016 | 94 | 312 | 798 | 6,692 |
| 1996-07 | 1,112 | 1,029 | 83 | 365 | 747 | 6,503 |
| 1996-08 | 1,118 | 1,024 | 94 | 343 | 775 | 6,640 |
| 1996-09 | 1,186 | 1,104 | 82 | 338 | 848 | 7,028 |
| 1996-10 | 1,225 | 1,111 | 114 | 357 | 868 | 7,852 |
| 1996-11 | 1,220 | 1,106 | 114 | 352 | 868 | 7,328 |
| 1996-12 | 1,054 | 958 | 96 | 323 | 731 | 6,745 |
| 1997-01 | 1,162 | 1,075 | 87 | 363 | 799 | 7,159 |
| 1997-02 | 1,301 | 1,186 | 115 | 381 | 920 | 7,637 |
| 1997-03 | 1,170 | 1,068 | 102 | 354 | 816 | 7,504 |
| 1997-04 | 1,322 | 1,199 | 123 | 382 | 940 | 9,002 |
| 1997-05 | 1,172 | 1,056 | 116 | 312 | 860 | 8,054 |
| 1997-06 | 1,058 | 976 | 82 | 259 | 799 | 7,514 |
| 1997-07 | 1,102 | 1,000 | 102 | 318 | 784 | 7,305 |
| 1997-08 | 949 | 870 | 79 | 252 | 697 | 7,321 |
| 1997-09 | 1,014 | 940 | 74 | 289 | 725 | 8,351 |
| 1997-10 | 1,112 | 1,007 | 105 | 306 | 806 | 7,789 |
| 1997-11 | 1,026 | 910 | 116 | 296 | 730 | 6,526 |
| 1997-12 | 1,016 | 905 | 111 | 341 | 675 | 6,215 |
| 1998-01 | 940 | 857 | 83 | 282 | 658 | 5,806 |
| 1998-02 | 1,115 | 1,007 | 108 | 312 | 803 | 6,929 |
| 1998-03 | 1,115 | 1,022 | 93 | 317 | 798 | 7,973 |
| 1998-04 | 1,044 | 923 | 121 | 276 | 768 | 7,599 |
| 1998-05 | 961 | 848 | 113 | 289 | 672 | 7,435 |
| 1998-06 | 1,053 | 950 | 103 | 272 | 781 | 7,915 |
| 1998-07 | 965 | 846 | 119 | 275 | 690 | 6,474 |
| 1998-08 | 842 | 726 | 116 | 233 | 609 | 6,072 |
| 1998-09 | 1,011 | 916 | 95 | 267 | 744 | 6,821 |
| 1998-10 | 1,063 | 930 | 133 | 333 | 730 | 6,866 |
| 1998-11 | 1,084 | 958 | 126 | 311 | 773 | 6,940 |
| 1998-12 | 931 | 812 | 119 | 291 | 640 | 6,026 |
| 1999-01 | 950 | 836 | 114 | 289 | 661 | 5,821 |
| 1999-02 | 1,005 | 866 | 139 | 309 | 696 | 6,956 |
| 1999-03 | 1,201 | 1,062 | 139 | 348 | 853 | 8,118 |
| 1999-04 | 979 | 836 | 143 | 267 | 712 | 7,389 |
| 1999-05 | 944 | 816 | 128 | 265 | 679 | 6,869 |
| 1999-06 | 1,037 | 916 | 121 | 261 | 776 | 7,152 |
| 1999-07 | 852 | 745 | 107 | 225 | 627 | 6,332 |
| 1999-08 | 821 | 701 | 120 | 182 | 639 | 6,460 |
| 1999-09 | 914 | 783 | 131 | 234 | 680 | 7,235 |
| 1999-10 | 892 | 771 | 121 | 258 | 634 | 7,141 |
| 1999-11 | 1,067 | 908 | 159 | 295 | 772 | 7,586 |
| 1999-12 | 939 | 793 | 146 | 284 | 655 | 6,197 |
| 2000-01 | 928 | 809 | 119 | 250 | 678 | 6,290 |
| 2000-02 | 1,073 | 896 | 177 | 284 | 789 | 7,641 |
| 2000-03 | 1,171 | 990 | 181 | 303 | 868 | 8,468 |
| 2000-04 | 915 | 791 | 124 | 241 | 674 | 6,961 |
| 2000-05 | 1,059 | 902 | 157 | 258 | 801 | 7,853 |
| 2000-06 | 982 | 816 | 166 | 274 | 708 | 7,960 |
| 2000-07 | 938 | 767 | 171 | 277 | 661 | 6,558 |
| 2000-08 | 911 | 806 | 105 | 208 | 703 | 7,511 |
| 2000-09 | 944 | 804 | 140 | 243 | 701 | 7,472 |
| 2000-10 | 1,039 | 893 | 146 | 276 | 763 | 7,770 |
| 2000-11 | 1,041 | 890 | 151 | 249 | 792 | 7,769 |
| 2000-12 | 820 | 696 | 124 | 249 | 571 | 5,602 |
| 2001-01 | 1,051 | 891 | 160 | 267 | 784 | 7,110 |
| 2001-02 | 1,040 | 898 | 142 | 286 | 754 | 7,344 |
| 2001-03 | 1,208 | 1,002 | 206 | 335 | 873 | 8,484 |
| 2001-04 | 1,089 | 919 | 170 | 283 | 806 | 7,637 |
| 2001-05 | 1,107 | 943 | 164 | 283 | 824 | 8,351 |
| 2001-06 | 1,031 | 878 | 153 | 264 | 767 | 8,027 |
| 2001-07 | 847 | 726 | 121 | 220 | 627 | 7,141 |
| 2001-08 | 905 | 760 | 145 | 219 | 686 | 7,887 |
| 2001-09 | 782 | 662 | 120 | 201 | 581 | 7,361 |
| 2001-10 | 1,232 | 1,046 | 186 | 319 | 913 | 8,900 |
| 2001-11 | 1,110 | 926 | 184 | 327 | 783 | 8,503 |
| 2001-12 | 846 | 748 | 98 | 246 | 600 | 6,674 |
| 2002-01 | 1,084 | 916 | 168 | 278 | 806 | 7,643 |
| 2002-02 | 1,011 | 832 | 179 | 246 | 765 | 7,602 |
| 2002-03 | 1,076 | 910 | 166 | 249 | 827 | 7,991 |
| 2002-04 | 1,073 | 898 | 175 | 298 | 775 | 8,422 |
| 2002-05 | 1,058 | 872 | 186 | 252 | 806 | 8,300 |
| 2002-06 | 867 | 726 | 141 | 216 | 651 | 7,319 |
| 2002-07 | 863 | 702 | 161 | 240 | 623 | 7,491 |
| 2002-08 | 909 | 737 | 172 | 245 | 664 | 7,579 |
| 2002-09 | 840 | 715 | 125 | 210 | 630 | 7,934 |
| 2002-10 | 929 | 746 | 183 | 267 | 662 | 8,625 |
| 2002-11 | 875 | 762 | 113 | 248 | 627 | 7,673 |
| 2002-12 | 787 | 647 | 140 | 228 | 559 | 6,737 |
| 2003-01 | 908 | 761 | 147 | 255 | 653 | 7,599 |
| 2003-02 | 902 | 762 | 140 | 241 | 661 | 8,417 |
| 2003-03 | 1,044 | 861 | 183 | 300 | 744 | 8,930 |
| 2003-04 | 973 | 791 | 182 | 260 | 713 | 8,923 |
| 2003-05 | 929 | 759 | 170 | 278 | 651 | 8,645 |
| 2003-06 | 898 | 763 | 135 | 244 | 654 | 8,628 |
| 2003-07 | 821 | 701 | 120 | 214 | 607 | 8,392 |
| 2003-08 | 704 | 572 | 132 | 184 | 520 | 7,568 |
| 2003-09 | 885 | 734 | 151 | 262 | 623 | 8,612 |
| 2003-10 | 926 | 752 | 174 | 246 | 680 | 9,451 |
| 2003-11 | 849 | 707 | 142 | 244 | 605 | 8,197 |
| 2003-12 | 839 | 686 | 153 | 230 | 609 | 7,356 |
| 2004-01 | 808 | 672 | 136 | 235 | 573 | 7,346 |
| 2004-02 | 922 | 771 | 151 | 263 | 659 | 8,620 |
| 2004-03 | 1,050 | 877 | 173 | 306 | 744 | 10,315 |
| 2004-04 | 851 | 716 | 135 | 203 | 648 | 9,075 |
| 2004-05 | 749 | 626 | 123 | 198 | 551 | 8,357 |
| 2004-06 | 888 | 709 | 179 | 237 | 651 | 8,864 |
| 2004-07 | 754 | 620 | 134 | 223 | 531 | 7,598 |
| 2004-08 | 729 | 597 | 132 | 214 | 515 | 7,909 |
| 2004-09 | 730 | 580 | 150 | 221 | 509 | 8,425 |
| 2004-10 | 753 | 620 | 133 | 201 | 552 | 8,395 |
| 2004-11 | 848 | 681 | 167 | 255 | 593 | 8,817 |
| 2004-12 | 785 | 667 | 118 | 223 | 562 | 7,335 |
| 2005-01 | 742 | 597 | 145 | 226 | 516 | 7,449 |
| 2005-02 | 885 | 736 | 149 | 248 | 637 | 8,637 |
| 2005-03 | 942 | 789 | 153 | 260 | 682 | 9,391 |
| 2005-04 | 875 | 706 | 169 | 216 | 659 | 9,588 |
| 2005-05 | 832 | 686 | 146 | 239 | 593 | 9,004 |
| 2005-06 | 753 | 626 | 127 | 184 | 569 | 9,020 |
| 2005-07 | 641 | 523 | 118 | 157 | 484 | 7,432 |
| 2005-08 | 657 | 553 | 104 | 168 | 489 | 8,410 |
| 2005-09 | 708 | 586 | 122 | 210 | 498 | 8,603 |
| 2005-10 | 712 | 587 | 125 | 220 | 492 | 8,623 |
| 2005-11 | 732 | 585 | 147 | 225 | 507 | 9,211 |
| 2005-12 | 701 | 563 | 138 | 202 | 499 | 7,236 |
| 2006-01 | 744 | 624 | 120 | 207 | 537 | 7,582 |
| 2006-02 | 732 | 590 | 142 | 245 | 487 | 8,236 |
| 2006-03 | 835 | 678 | 157 | 234 | 601 | 9,608 |
| 2006-04 | 667 | 553 | 114 | 174 | 493 | 8,121 |
| 2006-05 | 767 | 637 | 130 | 220 | 547 | 8,631 |
| 2006-06 | 733 | 612 | 121 | 208 | 525 | 8,383 |
| 2006-07 | 548 | 448 | 100 | 179 | 369 | 7,162 |
| 2006-08 | 574 | 467 | 107 | 187 | 387 | 8,264 |
| 2006-09 | 616 | 501 | 115 | 194 | 422 | 8,227 |
| 2006-10 | 711 | 588 | 123 | 228 | 483 | 8,719 |
| 2006-11 | 645 | 544 | 101 | 220 | 425 | 8,715 |
| 2006-12 | 599 | 505 | 94 | 196 | 403 | 6,840 |
| 2007-01 | 664 | 531 | 133 | 199 | 465 | 7,924 |
| 2007-02 | 710 | 599 | 111 | 194 | 516 | 8,185 |
| 2007-03 | 725 | 615 | 110 | 244 | 481 | 9,243 |
| 2007-04 | 676 | 542 | 134 | 239 | 437 | 8,588 |
| 2007-05 | 654 | 532 | 122 | 216 | 438 | 9,365 |
| 2007-06 | 627 | 530 | 97 | 200 | 427 | 8,410 |
| 2007-07 | 587 | 487 | 100 | 188 | 399 | 7,857 |
| 2007-08 | 597 | 501 | 96 | 197 | 400 | 8,666 |
| 2007-09 | 554 | 449 | 105 | 188 | 366 | 8,040 |
| 2007-10 | 620 | 513 | 107 | 215 | 405 | 9,278 |
| 2007-11 | 643 | 527 | 116 | 209 | 434 | 9,067 |
| 2007-12 | 555 | 467 | 88 | 206 | 349 | 6,670 |
| 2008-01 | 629 | 525 | 104 | 219 | 410 | 8,293 |
| 2008-02 | 678 | 569 | 109 | 229 | 449 | 9,151 |
| 2008-03 | 715 | 565 | 150 | 269 | 446 | 8,702 |
| 2008-04 | 715 | 592 | 123 | 278 | 437 | 10,218 |
| 2008-05 | 657 | 554 | 103 | 234 | 423 | 9,480 |
| 2008-06 | 550 | 465 | 85 | 202 | 348 | 8,988 |
| 2008-07 | 569 | 456 | 113 | 221 | 348 | 9,544 |
| 2008-08 | 574 | 469 | 105 | 225 | 349 | 8,788 |
| 2008-09 | 570 | 489 | 81 | 216 | 354 | 10,628 |
| 2008-10 | 630 | 496 | 134 | 264 | 366 | 11,484 |
| 2008-11 | 605 | 506 | 99 | 252 | 353 | 10,589 |
| 2008-12 | 553 | 478 | 75 | 232 | 321 | 9,924 |
| 2009-01 | 567 | 448 | 119 | 272 | 295 | 10,208 |
| 2009-02 | 614 | 475 | 139 | 284 | 330 | 11,706 |
| 2009-03 | 615 | 507 | 108 | 285 | 330 | 13,629 |
| 2009-04 | 637 | 529 | 108 | 265 | 372 | 13,818 |
| 2009-05 | 574 | 464 | 110 | 247 | 327 | 12,639 |
| 2009-06 | 626 | 515 | 111 | 283 | 343 | 13,792 |
| 2009-07 | 526 | 432 | 94 | 246 | 280 | 13,091 |
| 2009-08 | 466 | 370 | 96 | 206 | 260 | 12,033 |
| 2009-09 | 579 | 487 | 92 | 225 | 354 | 15,465 |
| 2009-10 | 543 | 429 | 114 | 274 | 269 | 12,456 |
| 2009-11 | 516 | 396 | 120 | 254 | 262 | 12,111 |
| 2009-12 | 466 | 368 | 98 | 228 | 238 | 10,764 |
| 2010-01 | 462 | 354 | 108 | 211 | 251 | 10,018 |
| 2010-02 | 457 | 346 | 111 | 242 | 215 | 11,041 |
| 2010-03 | 526 | 403 | 123 | 270 | 256 | 12,796 |
| 2010-04 | 553 | 435 | 118 | 299 | 254 | 12,435 |
| 2010-05 | 403 | 318 | 85 | 195 | 208 | 11,123 |
| 2010-06 | 445 | 353 | 92 | 224 | 221 | 11,900 |
| 2010-07 | 370 | 294 | 76 | 181 | 189 | 10,373 |
| 2010-08 | 370 | 289 | 81 | 170 | 200 | 10,581 |
| 2010-09 | 410 | 294 | 116 | 192 | 218 | 11,378 |
| 2010-10 | 371 | 292 | 79 | 170 | 201 | 11,442 |
| 2010-11 | 424 | 335 | 89 | 234 | 190 | 12,003 |
| 2010-12 | 435 | 359 | 76 | 226 | 209 | 9,918 |
| 2011-01 | 360 | 284 | 76 | 182 | 178 | 9,206 |
| 2011-02 | 368 | 287 | 81 | 197 | 171 | 10,265 |
| 2011-03 | 538 | 399 | 139 | 276 | 262 | 12,133 |
| 2011-04 | 401 | 318 | 83 | 226 | 175 | 10,922 |
| 2011-05 | 427 | 315 | 112 | 236 | 191 | 10,579 |
| 2011-06 | 429 | 324 | 105 | 227 | 202 | 10,592 |
| 2011-07 | 293 | 219 | 74 | 151 | 142 | 8,815 |
| 2011-08 | 366 | 297 | 69 | 174 | 192 | 10,178 |
| 2011-09 | 405 | 300 | 105 | 220 | 185 | 10,307 |
| 2011-10 | 401 | 301 | 100 | 249 | 152 | 9,968 |
| 2011-11 | 412 | 308 | 104 | 232 | 180 | 10,863 |
| 2011-12 | 375 | 291 | 84 | 222 | 153 | 9,171 |
| 2012-01 | 370 | 275 | 95 | 205 | 165 | 8,944 |
| 2012-02 | 403 | 304 | 99 | 228 | 175 | 10,449 |
| 2012-03 | 419 | 304 | 115 | 223 | 196 | 11,020 |
| 2012-04 | 363 | 276 | 87 | 193 | 170 | 10,374 |
| 2012-05 | 403 | 284 | 119 | 227 | 176 | 10,994 |
| 2012-06 | 342 | 263 | 79 | 198 | 144 | 9,907 |
| 2012-07 | 316 | 247 | 69 | 187 | 129 | 9,249 |
| 2012-08 | 332 | 244 | 88 | 199 | 133 | 9,746 |
| 2012-09 | 361 | 263 | 98 | 222 | 139 | 9,055 |
| 2012-10 | 343 | 241 | 102 | 201 | 142 | 10,754 |
| 2012-11 | 380 | 280 | 100 | 227 | 153 | 10,232 |
| 2012-12 | 321 | 255 | 66 | 195 | 126 | 7,674 |
| 2013-01 | 319 | 240 | 79 | 214 | 105 | 9,347 |
| 2013-02 | 396 | 278 | 118 | 248 | 148 | 9,279 |
| 2013-03 | 370 | 288 | 82 | 238 | 132 | 10,161 |
| 2013-04 | 400 | 300 | 100 | 233 | 167 | 11,157 |
| 2013-05 | 390 | 287 | 103 | 248 | 142 | 11,187 |
| 2013-06 | 333 | 230 | 103 | 216 | 117 | 9,528 |
| 2013-07 | 319 | 247 | 72 | 215 | 104 | 9,757 |
| 2013-08 | 334 | 256 | 78 | 213 | 121 | 9,636 |
| 2013-09 | 333 | 254 | 79 | 212 | 121 | 9,796 |
| 2013-10 | 377 | 282 | 95 | 260 | 117 | 10,911 |
| 2013-11 | 342 | 245 | 97 | 223 | 119 | 9,829 |
| 2013-12 | 368 | 280 | 88 | 257 | 111 | 8,090 |
| 2014-01 | 323 | 247 | 76 | 204 | 119 | 8,825 |
| 2014-02 | 356 | 247 | 109 | 261 | 95 | 9,574 |
| 2014-03 | 381 | 281 | 100 | 243 | 138 | 10,371 |
| 2014-04 | 394 | 297 | 97 | 282 | 112 | 10,739 |
| 2014-05 | 371 | 274 | 97 | 254 | 117 | 10,778 |
| 2014-06 | 319 | 234 | 85 | 217 | 102 | 9,501 |
| 2014-07 | 319 | 245 | 74 | 217 | 102 | 9,911 |
| 2014-08 | 309 | 227 | 82 | 223 | 86 | 9,114 |
| 2014-09 | 315 | 250 | 65 | 225 | 90 | 10,063 |
| 2014-10 | 404 | 310 | 94 | 277 | 127 | 10,801 |
| 2014-11 | 355 | 263 | 92 | 273 | 82 | 9,383 |
| 2014-12 | 373 | 241 | 132 | 286 | 87 | 8,990 |
| 2015-01 | 320 | 229 | 91 | 227 | 93 | 8,763 |
| 2015-02 | 363 | 257 | 106 | 256 | 107 | 9,714 |
| 2015-03 | 405 | 309 | 96 | 279 | 126 | 11,381 |
| 2015-04 | 385 | 283 | 102 | 266 | 119 | 11,020 |
| 2015-05 | 310 | 235 | 75 | 215 | 95 | 10,295 |
| 2015-06 | 357 | 268 | 89 | 251 | 106 | 10,463 |
| 2015-07 | 313 | 241 | 72 | 227 | 86 | 10,338 |
| 2015-08 | 260 | 200 | 60 | 184 | 76 | 9,221 |
| 2015-09 | 363 | 272 | 91 | 259 | 104 | 10,262 |
| 2015-10 | 329 | 240 | 89 | 230 | 99 | 10,593 |
| 2015-11 | 358 | 283 | 75 | 247 | 111 | 10,059 |
| 2015-12 | 344 | 272 | 72 | 241 | 103 | 9,500 |
| 2016-01 | 279 | 217 | 62 | 203 | 76 | 8,794 |
| 2016-02 | 375 | 273 | 102 | 280 | 95 | 10,657 |
| 2016-03 | 376 | 293 | 83 | 276 | 100 | 11,625 |
| 2016-04 | 355 | 247 | 108 | 267 | 88 | 11,560 |
| 2016-05 | 338 | 248 | 90 | 239 | 99 | 11,437 |
| 2016-06 | 334 | 261 | 73 | 253 | 81 | 11,266 |
| 2016-07 | 259 | 197 | 62 | 177 | 82 | 9,503 |
| 2016-08 | 295 | 221 | 74 | 225 | 70 | 10,184 |
| 2016-09 | 294 | 224 | 70 | 217 | 77 | 10,729 |
| 2016-10 | 307 | 231 | 76 | 219 | 88 | 10,398 |
| 2016-11 | 334 | 229 | 105 | 251 | 83 | 10,920 |
| 2016-12 | 303 | 243 | 60 | 223 | 80 | 8,805 |
| 2017-01 | 230 | 177 | 53 | 173 | 57 | 9,043 |
| 2017-02 | 330 | 229 | 101 | 246 | 84 | 9,861 |
| 2017-03 | 369 | 276 | 93 | 277 | 92 | 11,780 |
| 2017-04 | 305 | 239 | 66 | 217 | 88 | 10,089 |
| 2017-05 | 354 | 284 | 70 | 258 | 96 | 11,311 |
| 2017-06 | 294 | 226 | 68 | 224 | 70 | 10,554 |
| 2017-07 | 253 | 197 | 56 | 174 | 79 | 9,272 |
| 2017-08 | 291 | 208 | 83 | 206 | 85 | 10,141 |
| 2017-09 | 246 | 180 | 66 | 177 | 69 | 10,122 |
| 2017-10 | 326 | 250 | 76 | 231 | 95 | 10,659 |
| 2017-11 | 313 | 222 | 91 | 225 | 88 | 10,775 |
| 2017-12 | 298 | 212 | 86 | 220 | 78 | 8,591 |
| 2018-01 | 265 | 191 | 74 | 198 | 67 | 9,308 |
| 2018-02 | 335 | 255 | 80 | 229 | 106 | 9,774 |
| 2018-03 | 330 | 254 | 76 | 232 | 98 | 11,315 |
| 2018-04 | 299 | 239 | 60 | 220 | 79 | 10,782 |
| 2018-05 | 315 | 221 | 94 | 212 | 103 | 11,400 |
| 2018-06 | 264 | 196 | 68 | 196 | 68 | 10,474 |
| 2018-07 | 258 | 190 | 68 | 187 | 71 | 9,829 |
| 2018-08 | 279 | 209 | 70 | 202 | 77 | 10,479 |
| 2018-09 | 289 | 210 | 79 | 209 | 80 | 10,005 |
| 2018-10 | 319 | 240 | 79 | 225 | 94 | 11,641 |
| 2018-11 | 341 | 237 | 104 | 244 | 97 | 11,320 |
| 2018-12 | 286 | 235 | 51 | 206 | 80 | 8,939 |
| 2019-01 | 292 | 227 | 65 | 207 | 85 | 9,973 |
| 2019-02 | 318 | 245 | 73 | 239 | 79 | 10,303 |
| 2019-03 | 362 | 281 | 81 | 256 | 106 | 11,963 |
| 2019-04 | 363 | 278 | 85 | 266 | 97 | 11,785 |
| 2019-05 | 316 | 236 | 80 | 226 | 90 | 12,375 |
| 2019-06 | 295 | 212 | 83 | 210 | 85 | 10,916 |
| 2019-07 | 336 | 250 | 86 | 236 | 100 | 11,489 |
| 2019-08 | 239 | 177 | 62 | 162 | 77 | 11,284 |
| 2019-09 | 252 | 190 | 62 | 184 | 68 | 11,935 |
| 2019-10 | 312 | 218 | 94 | 201 | 111 | 13,200 |
| 2019-11 | 302 | 218 | 84 | 220 | 82 | 11,821 |
| 2019-12 | 293 | 214 | 79 | 215 | 78 | 10,134 |
| 2020-01 | 308 | 222 | 86 | 228 | 80 | 11,029 |
| 2020-02 | 324 | 233 | 91 | 228 | 96 | 11,251 |
| 2020-03 | 251 | 175 | 76 | 189 | 62 | 10,947 |
| 2020-04 | 164 | 108 | 56 | 128 | 36 | 6,700 |
| 2020-05 | 193 | 152 | 41 | 152 | 41 | 6,111 |
| 2020-06 | 250 | 191 | 59 | 215 | 35 | 6,349 |
| 2020-07 | 218 | 177 | 41 | 178 | 40 | 6,585 |
| 2020-08 | 178 | 138 | 40 | 143 | 35 | 6,464 |
| 2020-09 | 232 | 188 | 44 | 179 | 53 | 7,658 |
| 2020-10 | 240 | 178 | 62 | 180 | 60 | 8,135 |
| 2020-11 | 211 | 165 | 46 | 150 | 61 | 7,919 |
| 2020-12 | 217 | 181 | 36 | 172 | 45 | 7,310 |
| 2021-01 | 163 | 129 | 34 | 119 | 44 | 7,086 |
| 2021-02 | 201 | 157 | 44 | 161 | 40 | 7,514 |
| 2021-03 | 239 | 185 | 54 | 192 | 47 | 9,224 |
| 2021-04 | 200 | 148 | 52 | 158 | 42 | 8,004 |
| 2021-05 | 185 | 155 | 30 | 146 | 39 | 7,437 |
| 2021-06 | 223 | 173 | 50 | 177 | 46 | 7,448 |
| 2021-07 | 160 | 124 | 36 | 128 | 32 | 6,604 |
| 2021-08 | 168 | 137 | 31 | 124 | 44 | 7,012 |
| 2021-09 | 208 | 155 | 53 | 159 | 49 | 7,497 |
| 2021-10 | 230 | 188 | 42 | 172 | 58 | 7,419 |
| 2021-11 | 228 | 179 | 49 | 176 | 52 | 8,102 |
| 2021-12 | 275 | 212 | 63 | 230 | 45 | 6,745 |
| 2022-01 | 213 | 178 | 35 | 159 | 54 | 6,566 |
| 2022-02 | 276 | 199 | 77 | 198 | 78 | 7,392 |
| 2022-03 | 318 | 239 | 79 | 227 | 91 | 9,195 |
| 2022-04 | 258 | 196 | 62 | 204 | 54 | 7,954 |
| 2022-05 | 235 | 185 | 50 | 171 | 64 | 8,425 |
| 2022-06 | 303 | 242 | 61 | 215 | 88 | 8,907 |
| 2022-07 | 232 | 186 | 46 | 174 | 58 | 7,822 |
| 2022-08 | 279 | 223 | 56 | 200 | 79 | 8,882 |
| 2022-09 | 285 | 206 | 79 | 205 | 80 | 9,156 |
| 2022-10 | 303 | 238 | 65 | 234 | 69 | 8,814 |
| 2022-11 | 361 | 275 | 86 | 260 | 101 | 9,423 |
| 2022-12 | 339 | 254 | 85 | 248 | 91 | 7,648 |
| 2023-01 | 331 | 263 | 68 | 267 | 64 | 8,735 |
| 2023-02 | 304 | 234 | 70 | 224 | 80 | 9,222 |
| 2023-03 | 435 | 331 | 104 | 335 | 100 | 11,768 |
| 2023-04 | 344 | 255 | 89 | 249 | 95 | 9,616 |
| 2023-05 | 374 | 283 | 91 | 270 | 104 | 10,961 |
| 2023-06 | 372 | 287 | 85 | 272 | 100 | 10,647 |
| 2023-07 | 346 | 248 | 98 | 268 | 78 | 9,482 |
| 2023-08 | 383 | 290 | 93 | 293 | 90 | 10,459 |
| 2023-09 | 400 | 308 | 92 | 315 | 85 | 10,530 |
| 2023-10 | 494 | 373 | 121 | 403 | 91 | 11,091 |
| 2023-11 | 494 | 384 | 110 | 376 | 118 | 11,682 |
| 2023-12 | 533 | 446 | 87 | 441 | 92 | 9,040 |
| 2024-01 | 759 | 625 | 134 | 641 | 118 | 10,788 |
| 2024-02 | 675 | 532 | 143 | 559 | 116 | 11,542 |
| 2024-03 | 569 | 442 | 127 | 461 | 108 | 11,555 |
| 2024-04 | 551 | 432 | 119 | 438 | 113 | 11,791 |
| 2024-05 | 530 | 416 | 114 | 421 | 109 | 12,195 |
| 2024-06 | 460 | 351 | 109 | 342 | 118 | 11,096 |
| 2024-07 | 454 | 339 | 115 | 353 | 101 | 11,748 |
| 2024-08 | 412 | 316 | 96 | 320 | 92 | 11,388 |
| 2024-09 | 446 | 323 | 123 | 333 | 113 | 11,452 |
| 2024-10 | 469 | 332 | 137 | 340 | 129 | 12,723 |
| 2024-11 | 469 | 374 | 95 | 346 | 123 | 11,725 |
| 2024-12 | 394 | 289 | 105 | 306 | 88 | 9,292 |
| 2025-01 | 424 | 324 | 100 | 336 | 88 | 11,196 |
| 2025-02 | 456 | 339 | 117 | 357 | 99 | 10,903 |
| 2025-03 | 452 | 348 | 104 | 335 | 117 | 12,126 |
| 2025-04 | 468 | 373 | 95 | 372 | 96 | 11,646 |
| 2025-05 | 391 | 301 | 90 | 307 | 84 | 12,004 |
| 2025-06 | 419 | 327 | 92 | 314 | 105 | 11,464 |
| 2025-07 | 376 | 286 | 90 | 286 | 90 | 12,285 |
| 2025-08 | 328 | 261 | 67 | 248 | 80 | 11,303 |
| 2025-09 | 404 | 294 | 110 | 302 | 102 | 12,668 |
| 2025-10 | 429 | 328 | 101 | 332 | 97 | 12,662 |
| 2025-11 | 356 | 273 | 83 | 263 | 93 | 11,548 |
| 2025-12 | 337 | 260 | 77 | 260 | 77 | 10,652 |
| 2026-01 | 367 | 288 | 79 | 278 | 89 | 11,408 |
| 2026-02 | 408 | 320 | 88 | 320 | 88 | 12,307 |
| 2026-03 | 457 | 335 | 122 | 354 | 103 | 13,406 |
| 2026-04 | 434 | 298 | 136 | 321 | 113 | 12,580 |
| 2026-05 | 405 | 300 | 105 | 305 | 100 | 12,131 |
| 2026-06 | 442 | 322 | 120 | 326 | 116 | 12,812 |
| 2026-07 | 375 | 294 | 81 | 277 | 98 | 12,204 |
| 2026-08 | 344 | 261 | 83 | 257 | 87 | 11,757 |
Source: Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy — Historical insolvency statistics, monthly, January 1987 to July 2026. Monthly unadjusted filings; national history January 1987–August 2026. The twelve-month window reduces seasonal noise but is not seasonal adjustment.
Chapter 6§
What would connect these separate records
Name the missing evidence, preserve the source editions, and explain what could change the reading.
Is Canada renewing its business base?
What is missing: The released aggregates do not connect the same firms through employer entry or exit, borrowing, credit applications and formal insolvency. Their populations, periods and seasonal treatment differ; current permanent exits are unavailable.
Consequence: Read employer activity, financial conditions and distress together while keeping their populations distinct. A useful assessment needs both the national trajectory and the geography, industry, size and reporting-lag detail behind it.
Five records, five different questions
| Record | Population and measure | What it does not establish |
|---|---|---|
| Employer dynamics | Businesses with employees; monthly activity transitions. | Every company formation, all self-employment, or the survival of a cohort. |
| Employment-size dynamics | Employers grouped by their employment size, with special closure sizing. | A clean decomposition of the separately adjusted main total. |
| Corporate credit | Outstanding debt of private non-financial corporations. | Access to credit for every firm, new lending, or the burden relative to profits. |
| Lending survey | Weighted lenders’ opinions about changes to terms. | A firm-level approval rate, an interest rate, or the size of tightening. |
| BIA insolvency filings | Corporate and individual business bankruptcies and proposals. | All business closures, all restructuring proceedings, or a statistical exit rate. |
The combined reading is descriptive. It does not attribute closures to credit conditions, infer productivity from entry, or follow the same businesses through loans, employment and insolvency. Compatible released aggregates with stable cohorts and comparable populations would be needed to answer those questions.
Exit estimates appear with a publication lag. Missing exits remain unavailable, not zero; the entry-and-exit table identifies the available periods.
Reference periods and evidence boundaries
| Evidence | Period | Coverage |
|---|---|---|
| Employer dynamics | 2026-06 | Seasonally adjusted employer businesses; recent exits unavailable |
| Corporate credit | 2026-08 | Private non-financial corporations; nominal, seasonally adjusted |
| Lending conditions | 2026 Q2 | Weighted survey balances |
| Insolvencies | 2026-08 | BIA bankruptcies and proposals; unadjusted filings |
Inspect the captured source editions and definitions
33100270-metadata · captured 2026-09-29 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 81c12dd738d11906f81720d63ee076ecd63e9d54e771b41e1902bc2b1c616de6
33100722-metadata · captured 2026-09-29 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 0b57b9aba7372c6274275e44694755c5fd3e8e7addfc5fae612ea5725f087bfa
boc-slos · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 824692b6ce350ce7e48ccdccb2bb5f65c81500676b67056144efeae8dcc6e5be
dynamics · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 535d63d9256e663794f516ef57b848f3b5e586b1610f2d4118cba42ea9c3210d
osb · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: c15282cb9c48b5d3cd506100a45bcb9cacb3a6302a45fea410463602e3c41d33
osb-catalogue · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: d3a92c42c76fa68f6986da92051649213f7a43e16d9167e42fccafdbd5c8df8a
size · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 83dc0f885c2a03b5c921a1d5b42e12277b86e8d30896667a3cd114f58b7a093d
36100640-data · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 2c81e14e2ff6cee2177ce65a8e91fda1f2a571a4c5c82bd4a668fb7c2cf38e0d
36100640-metadata · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 4e1ec2140a3f925cad3a43e35213ff3ff35e96f0aa889c59b3b01e75effbede2
boc-slos-method · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: fea9e281c66f90a9ddc3f182829b0e9bb2d046a93ee8954f5120ae8b8299fb20
boc-terms · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 9efacbdc18c6ca13b4b555893d507604c9f991de81e6ad2ce4183ff6500fc84f
credit-guide · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: d931ef0bd22de5f7e5a1df6ae673b2b5cd62117309b76cd3285b8b985624e5ba
osb-method · captured 2026-10-26 · issuer source
Original response SHA-256: 8a4b2f6e882bf8b5c068a2b8442ca742a6ee44d2d16f60aeb2a820e0055a7d7f
Adapted from Statistics Canada, tables 33-10-0270-01, 33-10-0722-01 and 36-10-0640-01; the individual capture dates are shown above. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
HICC and OSB information is licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Statistics Canada information is used under its Open Licence.
Bank of Canada survey data are reproduced and reformatted from the Bank’s published record under its Terms of Use. Survey values are unchanged; charting, quarter labels and interpretation are Countability’s. No Bank endorsement is implied. The original data are available free of charge from the Bank.
Directly observed
Unresolved
- The released aggregates do not connect the same firms through employer entry or exit, borrowing, credit applications and formal insolvency. Their populations, periods and seasonal treatment differ; current permanent exits are unavailable.
Method and limitations
- Select exact concepts, coordinates, units, periods and quality flags. Derive opening and closing rates from the same table and group’s preceding-month active count. Preserve stock-flow and component residuals. Aggregate complete twelve-month insolvency windows and reconcile business filings to bankruptcies plus proposals and corporate plus individual businesses. Keep survey balances separate from debt stocks and filings.
- Employer-business counts require at least one employee and exclude businesses without employees. Openings include returns; entrants had no activity earlier in the current or previous calendar year.
- A closure is not necessarily permanent. The last six months have no published exits; recent eligible exit estimates use issuer regression projections pending later employment-file evidence.
- Seasonally adjusted counts and their components need not reconcile exactly. Geography and industry groups overlap for multi-establishment enterprises; no cross-group sum is used.
- Employment-size series retain their own total and preceding-month active denominators. The issuer sizes closures and exits using average employment over the previous twelve months.
- Corporate credit covers private non-financial corporations and nominal outstanding liabilities, including debt securities but excluding equity from the debt total. It is not new lending or a measure of all employers’ credit access.
- The Senior Loan Officer Survey is a weighted balance of tightening minus easing opinions, not the magnitude of credit changes, an interest rate, or an approval rate.
- OSB filings here are BIA bankruptcies and proposals, excluding consumers, CCAA proceedings and receiverships. Corporate and individual businesses are included. These are not statistical business exits.
- Sources have different periods: employer dynamics through June 2026, corporate credit through July 2026, insolvencies through July 2026 and lending conditions through 2026 Q2. No common-date or causal relationship is inferred.
- Adapted from Statistics Canada; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product. OSB information is licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Bank of Canada survey values are unchanged; formatting and interpretation are Countability’s, with no endorsement implied.
This Brief and its cited evidence are free to read. A related commissioned Brief can address a different question, scope or agreed update schedule.
Commission a related Brief.